Hierarchical Mixture of Finite Mixtures

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Colombi, Alessandro, Argiento, Raffaele, Camerlenghi, Federico, Paci, Lucia
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Colombi, Alessandro
Argiento, Raffaele
Camerlenghi, Federico
Paci, Lucia
author_facet Colombi, Alessandro
Argiento, Raffaele
Camerlenghi, Federico
Paci, Lucia
contents Statistical modelling in the presence of data organized in groups is a crucial task in Bayesian statistics. The present paper conceives a mixture model based on a novel family of Bayesian priors designed for multilevel data and obtained by normalizing a finite point process. In particular, the work extends the popular Mixture of Finite Mixture model to the hierarchical framework to capture heterogeneity within and between groups. A full distribution theory for this new family and the induced clustering is developed, including the marginal, posterior, and predictive distributions. Efficient marginal and conditional Gibbs samplers are designed to provide posterior inference. The proposed mixture model overcomes the Hierarchical Dirichlet Process, the utmost tool for handling multilevel data, in terms of analytical feasibility, clustering discovery, and computational time. The motivating application comes from the analysis of shot put data, which contains performance measurements of athletes across different seasons. In this setting, the proposed model is exploited to induce clustering of the observations across seasons and athletes. By linking clusters across seasons, similarities and differences in athletes' performances are identified.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2310_20376
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hierarchical Mixture of Finite Mixtures
Colombi, Alessandro
Argiento, Raffaele
Camerlenghi, Federico
Paci, Lucia
Methodology
Statistical modelling in the presence of data organized in groups is a crucial task in Bayesian statistics. The present paper conceives a mixture model based on a novel family of Bayesian priors designed for multilevel data and obtained by normalizing a finite point process. In particular, the work extends the popular Mixture of Finite Mixture model to the hierarchical framework to capture heterogeneity within and between groups. A full distribution theory for this new family and the induced clustering is developed, including the marginal, posterior, and predictive distributions. Efficient marginal and conditional Gibbs samplers are designed to provide posterior inference. The proposed mixture model overcomes the Hierarchical Dirichlet Process, the utmost tool for handling multilevel data, in terms of analytical feasibility, clustering discovery, and computational time. The motivating application comes from the analysis of shot put data, which contains performance measurements of athletes across different seasons. In this setting, the proposed model is exploited to induce clustering of the observations across seasons and athletes. By linking clusters across seasons, similarities and differences in athletes' performances are identified.
title Hierarchical Mixture of Finite Mixtures
topic Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.20376