On the natural density of integers $n$ for which $σ(kn+r_1) >σ(kn+r_2)$

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Luo, Xin-qi, Ren, Chen-kai
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Luo, Xin-qi
Ren, Chen-kai
author_facet Luo, Xin-qi
Ren, Chen-kai
contents For any positive integer $n$, let $σ(n)=\sum_{d\mid n} d$. In 2020, M. Kobayashi and T. Trudgian showed that the natural density of positive integers n with $σ(kn+r_1) \geq σ(kn+r_2)$ is between 0.053 and 0.055. In this paper, we extend their result. For integers $k>r_1>r_2\geq 0,$ we provide an estimate on the natural density of positive integers $n$ for which $σ(kn+r_1) > σ(kn+r_2)$. We also calculate some special cases with certain $k,r_1$ and $r_2$. We also compute explicit bounds for specific $k,r_1,r_2$ to illustrate the variation of density.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_00295
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the natural density of integers $n$ for which $σ(kn+r_1) >σ(kn+r_2)$
Luo, Xin-qi
Ren, Chen-kai
Number Theory
For any positive integer $n$, let $σ(n)=\sum_{d\mid n} d$. In 2020, M. Kobayashi and T. Trudgian showed that the natural density of positive integers n with $σ(kn+r_1) \geq σ(kn+r_2)$ is between 0.053 and 0.055. In this paper, we extend their result. For integers $k>r_1>r_2\geq 0,$ we provide an estimate on the natural density of positive integers $n$ for which $σ(kn+r_1) > σ(kn+r_2)$. We also calculate some special cases with certain $k,r_1$ and $r_2$. We also compute explicit bounds for specific $k,r_1,r_2$ to illustrate the variation of density.
title On the natural density of integers $n$ for which $σ(kn+r_1) >σ(kn+r_2)$
topic Number Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.00295