Topological transport of vorticity on curved magnetic membranes

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Dao, Chau, Zou, Ji, Kleinherbers, Eric, Tserkovnyak, Yaroslav
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866918032346972160
author Dao, Chau
Zou, Ji
Kleinherbers, Eric
Tserkovnyak, Yaroslav
author_facet Dao, Chau
Zou, Ji
Kleinherbers, Eric
Tserkovnyak, Yaroslav
contents In this work, we study the transport of vorticity on curved dynamical two-dimensional magnetic membranes. We find that topological transport can be controlled by geometrically reducing symmetries, enabling processes absent from flat magnetic systems. To this end, the vorticity 3-current is constructed, which obeys a continuity equation immune to local disturbances of the magnetic texture and spatiotemporal fluctuations of the membrane. We show how electric current can manipulate vortex transport in geometrically nontrivial magnetic systems. As an illustrative example, we propose a minimal setup that realizes an experimentally feasible energy storage device and discuss its thermodynamic efficiency in terms of a vortexoelectric counterpart of the thermoelectric figure of merit $ZT$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_00323
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Topological transport of vorticity on curved magnetic membranes
Dao, Chau
Zou, Ji
Kleinherbers, Eric
Tserkovnyak, Yaroslav
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
In this work, we study the transport of vorticity on curved dynamical two-dimensional magnetic membranes. We find that topological transport can be controlled by geometrically reducing symmetries, enabling processes absent from flat magnetic systems. To this end, the vorticity 3-current is constructed, which obeys a continuity equation immune to local disturbances of the magnetic texture and spatiotemporal fluctuations of the membrane. We show how electric current can manipulate vortex transport in geometrically nontrivial magnetic systems. As an illustrative example, we propose a minimal setup that realizes an experimentally feasible energy storage device and discuss its thermodynamic efficiency in terms of a vortexoelectric counterpart of the thermoelectric figure of merit $ZT$.
title Topological transport of vorticity on curved magnetic membranes
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.00323