$τ$SPECT: A spin-flip loaded magnetic ultracold neutron trap for a determination of the neutron lifetime

Fuente: arXiv
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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Auler, J., Engler, M., Franz, K., Kahlenberg, J., Karch, J., Pfeifer, N., Roß, K., Strid, C. -F., Yazdandoost, N., Adamek, E., Kaufmann, S., Schmidt, Ch., Blümler, P., Fertl, M., Heil, W., Ries, D.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Auler, J.
Engler, M.
Franz, K.
Kahlenberg, J.
Karch, J.
Pfeifer, N.
Roß, K.
Strid, C. -F.
Yazdandoost, N.
Adamek, E.
Kaufmann, S.
Schmidt, Ch.
Blümler, P.
Fertl, M.
Heil, W.
Ries, D.
author_facet Auler, J.
Engler, M.
Franz, K.
Kahlenberg, J.
Karch, J.
Pfeifer, N.
Roß, K.
Strid, C. -F.
Yazdandoost, N.
Adamek, E.
Kaufmann, S.
Schmidt, Ch.
Blümler, P.
Fertl, M.
Heil, W.
Ries, D.
contents The confinement of ultracold neutrons (UCNs) in a three dimensional magnetic field gradient trap allows for a measurement of the free neutron lifetime with superior control over spurious loss channels and can provide a large kinetic energy acceptance to enhance statistical sensitivity. In this paper, we present the first successful implementation of a pulsed spin-flip based loading scheme for a three-dimensional magnetic UCN trap. The measurements with the $τ$SPECT experiment were performed at the pulsed UCN source of the research reactor TRIGA Mainz. We report on detailed investigations of major systematic effects influencing the neutron storage time, statistically limited by the size of the recorded data set. The extracted neutron storage time constant of $τ= 859(16)\mathrm{s}$ is compatible with, but not to be interpreted as, a measurement of the free neutron lifetime.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_00712
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle $τ$SPECT: A spin-flip loaded magnetic ultracold neutron trap for a determination of the neutron lifetime
Auler, J.
Engler, M.
Franz, K.
Kahlenberg, J.
Karch, J.
Pfeifer, N.
Roß, K.
Strid, C. -F.
Yazdandoost, N.
Adamek, E.
Kaufmann, S.
Schmidt, Ch.
Blümler, P.
Fertl, M.
Heil, W.
Ries, D.
Instrumentation and Detectors
Nuclear Experiment
The confinement of ultracold neutrons (UCNs) in a three dimensional magnetic field gradient trap allows for a measurement of the free neutron lifetime with superior control over spurious loss channels and can provide a large kinetic energy acceptance to enhance statistical sensitivity. In this paper, we present the first successful implementation of a pulsed spin-flip based loading scheme for a three-dimensional magnetic UCN trap. The measurements with the $τ$SPECT experiment were performed at the pulsed UCN source of the research reactor TRIGA Mainz. We report on detailed investigations of major systematic effects influencing the neutron storage time, statistically limited by the size of the recorded data set. The extracted neutron storage time constant of $τ= 859(16)\mathrm{s}$ is compatible with, but not to be interpreted as, a measurement of the free neutron lifetime.
title $τ$SPECT: A spin-flip loaded magnetic ultracold neutron trap for a determination of the neutron lifetime
topic Instrumentation and Detectors
Nuclear Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.00712