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Main Authors: Ma, Shijie, Xu, Huayi, Li, Mengjian, Geng, Weidong, Wang, Yaxiong, Wang, Meng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.00949
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author Ma, Shijie
Xu, Huayi
Li, Mengjian
Geng, Weidong
Wang, Yaxiong
Wang, Meng
author_facet Ma, Shijie
Xu, Huayi
Li, Mengjian
Geng, Weidong
Wang, Yaxiong
Wang, Meng
contents This paper targets to enhance the diffusion-based text-to-video generation by improving the two input prompts, including the noise and the text. Accommodated with this goal, we propose POS, a training-free Prompt Optimization Suite to boost text-to-video models. POS is motivated by two observations: (1) Video generation shows instability in terms of noise. Given the same text, different noises lead to videos that differ significantly in terms of both frame quality and temporal consistency. This observation implies that there exists an optimal noise matched to each textual input; To capture the potential noise, we propose an optimal noise approximator to approach the potential optimal noise. Particularly, the optimal noise approximator initially searches a video that closely relates to the text prompt and then inverts it into the noise space to serve as an improved noise prompt for the textual input. (2) Improving the text prompt via LLMs often causes semantic deviation. Many existing text-to-vision works have utilized LLMs to improve the text prompts for generation enhancement. However, existing methods often neglect the semantic alignment between the original text and the rewritten one. In response to this issue, we design a semantic-preserving rewriter to impose contraints in both rewritng and denoising phrases to preserve the semantic consistency. Extensive experiments on popular benchmarks show that our POS can improve the text-to-video models with a clear margin. The code will be open-sourced.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_00949
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle POS: A Prompts Optimization Suite for Augmenting Text-to-Video Generation
Ma, Shijie
Xu, Huayi
Li, Mengjian
Geng, Weidong
Wang, Yaxiong
Wang, Meng
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
This paper targets to enhance the diffusion-based text-to-video generation by improving the two input prompts, including the noise and the text. Accommodated with this goal, we propose POS, a training-free Prompt Optimization Suite to boost text-to-video models. POS is motivated by two observations: (1) Video generation shows instability in terms of noise. Given the same text, different noises lead to videos that differ significantly in terms of both frame quality and temporal consistency. This observation implies that there exists an optimal noise matched to each textual input; To capture the potential noise, we propose an optimal noise approximator to approach the potential optimal noise. Particularly, the optimal noise approximator initially searches a video that closely relates to the text prompt and then inverts it into the noise space to serve as an improved noise prompt for the textual input. (2) Improving the text prompt via LLMs often causes semantic deviation. Many existing text-to-vision works have utilized LLMs to improve the text prompts for generation enhancement. However, existing methods often neglect the semantic alignment between the original text and the rewritten one. In response to this issue, we design a semantic-preserving rewriter to impose contraints in both rewritng and denoising phrases to preserve the semantic consistency. Extensive experiments on popular benchmarks show that our POS can improve the text-to-video models with a clear margin. The code will be open-sourced.
title POS: A Prompts Optimization Suite for Augmenting Text-to-Video Generation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.00949