Variational Inference for Sparse Poisson Regression

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Kharabati, Mitra, Amini, Morteza, Arashi, Mohammad
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Kharabati, Mitra
Amini, Morteza
Arashi, Mohammad
author_facet Kharabati, Mitra
Amini, Morteza
Arashi, Mohammad
contents We have utilized the non-conjugate Variational Bayesian (VB) method for the problem of the sparse Poisson regression model. To provide approximate conjugacy in the model, the likelihood is approximated by a quadratic function, yielding conjugacy between the approximation component and the Gaussian prior on the regression coefficient. Three sparsity-enforcing priors (Laplace, Continuous Spike and Slab, and Bernoulli) are used for this problem. The proposed models are compared with each other, the associated MCMC models, and two frequentist sparse Poisson methods (LASSO and SCAD) to evaluate their estimation, prediction, and sparsity performance. In a simulation study, the proposed VB methods closely approximate the posterior parameter distribution while achieving significantly faster computation than benchmark MCMC methods. Using several benchmark count response data sets, the prediction performance of the proposed methods is evaluated in real-world applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_01147
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Variational Inference for Sparse Poisson Regression
Kharabati, Mitra
Amini, Morteza
Arashi, Mohammad
Methodology
Computation
We have utilized the non-conjugate Variational Bayesian (VB) method for the problem of the sparse Poisson regression model. To provide approximate conjugacy in the model, the likelihood is approximated by a quadratic function, yielding conjugacy between the approximation component and the Gaussian prior on the regression coefficient. Three sparsity-enforcing priors (Laplace, Continuous Spike and Slab, and Bernoulli) are used for this problem. The proposed models are compared with each other, the associated MCMC models, and two frequentist sparse Poisson methods (LASSO and SCAD) to evaluate their estimation, prediction, and sparsity performance. In a simulation study, the proposed VB methods closely approximate the posterior parameter distribution while achieving significantly faster computation than benchmark MCMC methods. Using several benchmark count response data sets, the prediction performance of the proposed methods is evaluated in real-world applications.
title Variational Inference for Sparse Poisson Regression
topic Methodology
Computation
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.01147