Method of Mechanical Exfoliation of Bismuth with Micro-Trench Structures

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Yu, Oulin, Allgayer, Raphaela, Godin, Simon, Lalande, Jacob, Fossati, Paolo, Hsu, Chunwei, Szkopek, Thomas, Gervais, Guillaume
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Yu, Oulin
Allgayer, Raphaela
Godin, Simon
Lalande, Jacob
Fossati, Paolo
Hsu, Chunwei
Szkopek, Thomas
Gervais, Guillaume
author_facet Yu, Oulin
Allgayer, Raphaela
Godin, Simon
Lalande, Jacob
Fossati, Paolo
Hsu, Chunwei
Szkopek, Thomas
Gervais, Guillaume
contents The discovery of graphene led to a burst in search for 2D materials originating from layered atomic crystals coupled by van der Waals force. While bulk bismuth crystals share this layered crystal structure, unlike other group V members of the periodic table, its interlayer bonds are stronger such that traditional mechanical cleavage and exfoliation techniques have shown to be inefficient. In this work, we present a novel mechanical cleavage method for exfoliating bismuth by utilizing the stress concentration effect induced by micro-trench SiO2 structures. As a result, the exfoliated bismuth flakes can achieve thicknesses down to the sub-10 nm range which are analyzed by AFM and Raman spectroscopy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_01321
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Method of Mechanical Exfoliation of Bismuth with Micro-Trench Structures
Yu, Oulin
Allgayer, Raphaela
Godin, Simon
Lalande, Jacob
Fossati, Paolo
Hsu, Chunwei
Szkopek, Thomas
Gervais, Guillaume
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
The discovery of graphene led to a burst in search for 2D materials originating from layered atomic crystals coupled by van der Waals force. While bulk bismuth crystals share this layered crystal structure, unlike other group V members of the periodic table, its interlayer bonds are stronger such that traditional mechanical cleavage and exfoliation techniques have shown to be inefficient. In this work, we present a novel mechanical cleavage method for exfoliating bismuth by utilizing the stress concentration effect induced by micro-trench SiO2 structures. As a result, the exfoliated bismuth flakes can achieve thicknesses down to the sub-10 nm range which are analyzed by AFM and Raman spectroscopy.
title Method of Mechanical Exfoliation of Bismuth with Micro-Trench Structures
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.01321