Leveraging Language Models to Detect Greenwashing

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Vinella, Avalon, Capetz, Margaret, Pattichis, Rebecca, Chance, Christina, Ghosh, Reshmi, Chang, Kai-Wei
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Vinella, Avalon
Capetz, Margaret
Pattichis, Rebecca
Chance, Christina
Ghosh, Reshmi
Chang, Kai-Wei
author_facet Vinella, Avalon
Capetz, Margaret
Pattichis, Rebecca
Chance, Christina
Ghosh, Reshmi
Chang, Kai-Wei
contents In recent years, climate change repercussions have increasingly captured public interest. Consequently, corporations are emphasizing their environmental efforts in sustainability reports to bolster their public image. Yet, the absence of stringent regulations in review of such reports allows potential greenwashing. In this study, we introduce a novel preliminary methodology to train a language model on generated labels for greenwashing risk. Our primary contributions encompass: developing a preliminary mathematical formulation to quantify greenwashing risk, a fine-tuned ClimateBERT model for this problem, and a comparative analysis of results. On a test set comprising of sustainability reports, our best model achieved an average accuracy score of 86.34% and F1 score of 0.67, demonstrating that our proof-of-concept methodology shows a promising direction of exploration for this task.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_01469
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Leveraging Language Models to Detect Greenwashing
Vinella, Avalon
Capetz, Margaret
Pattichis, Rebecca
Chance, Christina
Ghosh, Reshmi
Chang, Kai-Wei
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
In recent years, climate change repercussions have increasingly captured public interest. Consequently, corporations are emphasizing their environmental efforts in sustainability reports to bolster their public image. Yet, the absence of stringent regulations in review of such reports allows potential greenwashing. In this study, we introduce a novel preliminary methodology to train a language model on generated labels for greenwashing risk. Our primary contributions encompass: developing a preliminary mathematical formulation to quantify greenwashing risk, a fine-tuned ClimateBERT model for this problem, and a comparative analysis of results. On a test set comprising of sustainability reports, our best model achieved an average accuracy score of 86.34% and F1 score of 0.67, demonstrating that our proof-of-concept methodology shows a promising direction of exploration for this task.
title Leveraging Language Models to Detect Greenwashing
topic Computation and Language
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.01469