ITEm: Unsupervised Image-Text Embedding Learning for eCommerce

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Liao, Baohao, Kozielski, Michael, Hewavitharana, Sanjika, Yuan, Jiangbo, Khadivi, Shahram, Lancewicki, Tomer
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Liao, Baohao
Kozielski, Michael
Hewavitharana, Sanjika
Yuan, Jiangbo
Khadivi, Shahram
Lancewicki, Tomer
author_facet Liao, Baohao
Kozielski, Michael
Hewavitharana, Sanjika
Yuan, Jiangbo
Khadivi, Shahram
Lancewicki, Tomer
contents Product embedding serves as a cornerstone for a wide range of applications in eCommerce. The product embedding learned from multiple modalities shows significant improvement over that from a single modality, since different modalities provide complementary information. However, some modalities are more informatively dominant than others. How to teach a model to learn embedding from different modalities without neglecting information from the less dominant modality is challenging. We present an image-text embedding model (ITEm), an unsupervised learning method that is designed to better attend to image and text modalities. We extend BERT by (1) learning an embedding from text and image without knowing the regions of interest; (2) training a global representation to predict masked words and to construct masked image patches without their individual representations. We evaluate the pre-trained ITEm on two tasks: the search for extremely similar products and the prediction of product categories, showing substantial gains compared to strong baseline models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_02084
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ITEm: Unsupervised Image-Text Embedding Learning for eCommerce
Liao, Baohao
Kozielski, Michael
Hewavitharana, Sanjika
Yuan, Jiangbo
Khadivi, Shahram
Lancewicki, Tomer
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Computation and Language
Information Retrieval
Product embedding serves as a cornerstone for a wide range of applications in eCommerce. The product embedding learned from multiple modalities shows significant improvement over that from a single modality, since different modalities provide complementary information. However, some modalities are more informatively dominant than others. How to teach a model to learn embedding from different modalities without neglecting information from the less dominant modality is challenging. We present an image-text embedding model (ITEm), an unsupervised learning method that is designed to better attend to image and text modalities. We extend BERT by (1) learning an embedding from text and image without knowing the regions of interest; (2) training a global representation to predict masked words and to construct masked image patches without their individual representations. We evaluate the pre-trained ITEm on two tasks: the search for extremely similar products and the prediction of product categories, showing substantial gains compared to strong baseline models.
title ITEm: Unsupervised Image-Text Embedding Learning for eCommerce
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Computation and Language
Information Retrieval
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.02084