Effect of streaks on hypersonic boundary layer instability

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Caillaud, Clément, Lehnasch, Guillaume, Martini, Eduardo, Jordan, Peter
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Caillaud, Clément
Lehnasch, Guillaume
Martini, Eduardo
Jordan, Peter
author_facet Caillaud, Clément
Lehnasch, Guillaume
Martini, Eduardo
Jordan, Peter
contents Hypersonic boundary layers exhibit diverse transition pathways, influenced by various flow conditions and environments. Non-modal mechanisms, such as the lift-up effect, are recognized as pivotal contributors to transition, particularly over complex geometries like rough walls or blunted forebodies. In this study, we investigate the impact of steady streaks on the transition to turbulence in hypersonic boundary layers. Streaky baseflows are generated using optimal disturbances at the inlet, forming the basis for our analysis. We conduct linearized direct numerical simulations on these baseflows at Mach number $M_\infty=6.0$, using white noise forcing to trigger instabilities. An efficient extension of the SPOD method is applied to identify and track the instabilities originating from the broadband forcing on the 3D non-homogeneous baseflows. The results highlight the dominant influence of low-frequency first-mode instabilities and streak-associated instabilities in the linear regime. These findings emphasize the critical role of streaks in hypersonic boundary layer transition and provide valuable insights into this complex phenomenon.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_02463
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Effect of streaks on hypersonic boundary layer instability
Caillaud, Clément
Lehnasch, Guillaume
Martini, Eduardo
Jordan, Peter
Fluid Dynamics
Hypersonic boundary layers exhibit diverse transition pathways, influenced by various flow conditions and environments. Non-modal mechanisms, such as the lift-up effect, are recognized as pivotal contributors to transition, particularly over complex geometries like rough walls or blunted forebodies. In this study, we investigate the impact of steady streaks on the transition to turbulence in hypersonic boundary layers. Streaky baseflows are generated using optimal disturbances at the inlet, forming the basis for our analysis. We conduct linearized direct numerical simulations on these baseflows at Mach number $M_\infty=6.0$, using white noise forcing to trigger instabilities. An efficient extension of the SPOD method is applied to identify and track the instabilities originating from the broadband forcing on the 3D non-homogeneous baseflows. The results highlight the dominant influence of low-frequency first-mode instabilities and streak-associated instabilities in the linear regime. These findings emphasize the critical role of streaks in hypersonic boundary layer transition and provide valuable insights into this complex phenomenon.
title Effect of streaks on hypersonic boundary layer instability
topic Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.02463