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Main Authors: Okamoto, Chisato, Ando, Koji
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.02654
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author Okamoto, Chisato
Ando, Koji
author_facet Okamoto, Chisato
Ando, Koji
contents Structural fluctuations and dynamic cross-correlations in the mouse eugenol olfactory receptor (Olfr73) were studied by molecular dynamics (MD) simulation to characterize the dynamic response of the protein upon ligand binding. The initial structure was generated by the artificial intelligence tool AlfaFold2 due to the current lack of experimental data. We focused on the hydrogen (H) bond of the odorant eugenol to Ser113, Asn207, and Tyr260 of the receptor protein, the importance of which has been suggested by previous experimental studies. The H-bond was not observed in docking simulations, but in subsequent MD simulations the H-bond to Ser113 was formed in 2--4 ns. The lifetime of the H-bond was in the range of 1--20 ns. On the trajectory with the most stable (20 ns) H-bond, the structural fluctuation of the $α$-carbon atoms of the receptor main chain was studied by calculating the root mean square fluctuations, the dynamic cross-correlation map, and the time-dependent dynamic cross-correlation. The analysis suggested a correlation transfer pathway Ser113 $\to$ Phe182 $\to$ (Leu259 or Tyr260) $\to$ Tyr291 induced by the ligand binding with a time scale of 4--6 ns.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_02654
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Molecular dynamics simulation analysis of structural dynamic cross correlation induced by odorant hydrogen-bonding in mouse eugenol olfactory receptor
Okamoto, Chisato
Ando, Koji
Biological Physics
Chemical Physics
Structural fluctuations and dynamic cross-correlations in the mouse eugenol olfactory receptor (Olfr73) were studied by molecular dynamics (MD) simulation to characterize the dynamic response of the protein upon ligand binding. The initial structure was generated by the artificial intelligence tool AlfaFold2 due to the current lack of experimental data. We focused on the hydrogen (H) bond of the odorant eugenol to Ser113, Asn207, and Tyr260 of the receptor protein, the importance of which has been suggested by previous experimental studies. The H-bond was not observed in docking simulations, but in subsequent MD simulations the H-bond to Ser113 was formed in 2--4 ns. The lifetime of the H-bond was in the range of 1--20 ns. On the trajectory with the most stable (20 ns) H-bond, the structural fluctuation of the $α$-carbon atoms of the receptor main chain was studied by calculating the root mean square fluctuations, the dynamic cross-correlation map, and the time-dependent dynamic cross-correlation. The analysis suggested a correlation transfer pathway Ser113 $\to$ Phe182 $\to$ (Leu259 or Tyr260) $\to$ Tyr291 induced by the ligand binding with a time scale of 4--6 ns.
title Molecular dynamics simulation analysis of structural dynamic cross correlation induced by odorant hydrogen-bonding in mouse eugenol olfactory receptor
topic Biological Physics
Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.02654