Decoding Neuronal Networks: A Reservoir Computing Approach for Predicting Connectivity and Functionality

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Auslender, Ilya, Letti, Giorgio, Heydari, Yasaman, Zaccaria, Clara, Pavesi, Lorenzo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Auslender, Ilya
Letti, Giorgio
Heydari, Yasaman
Zaccaria, Clara
Pavesi, Lorenzo
author_facet Auslender, Ilya
Letti, Giorgio
Heydari, Yasaman
Zaccaria, Clara
Pavesi, Lorenzo
contents In this study, we address the challenge of analyzing electrophysiological measurements in neuronal networks. Our computational model, based on the Reservoir Computing Network (RCN) architecture, deciphers spatio-temporal data obtained from electrophysiological measurements of neuronal cultures. By reconstructing the network structure on a macroscopic scale, we reveal the connectivity between neuronal units. Notably, our model outperforms common methods like Cross-Correlation and Transfer-Entropy in predicting the network's connectivity map. Furthermore, we experimentally validate its ability to forecast network responses to specific inputs, including localized optogenetic stimuli.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_03131
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Decoding Neuronal Networks: A Reservoir Computing Approach for Predicting Connectivity and Functionality
Auslender, Ilya
Letti, Giorgio
Heydari, Yasaman
Zaccaria, Clara
Pavesi, Lorenzo
Quantitative Methods
Machine Learning
Signal Processing
Biological Physics
Computational Physics
In this study, we address the challenge of analyzing electrophysiological measurements in neuronal networks. Our computational model, based on the Reservoir Computing Network (RCN) architecture, deciphers spatio-temporal data obtained from electrophysiological measurements of neuronal cultures. By reconstructing the network structure on a macroscopic scale, we reveal the connectivity between neuronal units. Notably, our model outperforms common methods like Cross-Correlation and Transfer-Entropy in predicting the network's connectivity map. Furthermore, we experimentally validate its ability to forecast network responses to specific inputs, including localized optogenetic stimuli.
title Decoding Neuronal Networks: A Reservoir Computing Approach for Predicting Connectivity and Functionality
topic Quantitative Methods
Machine Learning
Signal Processing
Biological Physics
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.03131