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Autores principales: Di Natale, Loris, Zakwan, Muhammad, Svetozarevic, Bratislav, Heer, Philipp, Ferrari-Trecate, Giancarlo, Jones, Colin N.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.03197
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author Di Natale, Loris
Zakwan, Muhammad
Svetozarevic, Bratislav
Heer, Philipp
Ferrari-Trecate, Giancarlo
Jones, Colin N.
author_facet Di Natale, Loris
Zakwan, Muhammad
Svetozarevic, Bratislav
Heer, Philipp
Ferrari-Trecate, Giancarlo
Jones, Colin N.
contents Machine Learning (ML) and linear System Identification (SI) have been historically developed independently. In this paper, we leverage well-established ML tools - especially the automatic differentiation framework - to introduce SIMBa, a family of discrete linear multi-step-ahead state-space SI methods using backpropagation. SIMBa relies on a novel Linear-Matrix-Inequality-based free parametrization of Schur matrices to ensure the stability of the identified model. We show how SIMBa generally outperforms traditional linear state-space SI methods, and sometimes significantly, although at the price of a higher computational burden. This performance gap is particularly remarkable compared to other SI methods with stability guarantees, where the gain is frequently above 25% in our investigations, hinting at SIMBa's ability to simultaneously achieve state-of-the-art fitting performance and enforce stability. Interestingly, these observations hold for a wide variety of input-output systems and on both simulated and real-world data, showcasing the flexibility of the proposed approach. We postulate that this new SI paradigm presents a great extension potential to identify structured nonlinear models from data, and we hence open-source SIMBa on https://github.com/Cemempamoi/simba.
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publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Stable Linear Subspace Identification: A Machine Learning Approach
Di Natale, Loris
Zakwan, Muhammad
Svetozarevic, Bratislav
Heer, Philipp
Ferrari-Trecate, Giancarlo
Jones, Colin N.
Systems and Control
Machine Learning
Machine Learning (ML) and linear System Identification (SI) have been historically developed independently. In this paper, we leverage well-established ML tools - especially the automatic differentiation framework - to introduce SIMBa, a family of discrete linear multi-step-ahead state-space SI methods using backpropagation. SIMBa relies on a novel Linear-Matrix-Inequality-based free parametrization of Schur matrices to ensure the stability of the identified model. We show how SIMBa generally outperforms traditional linear state-space SI methods, and sometimes significantly, although at the price of a higher computational burden. This performance gap is particularly remarkable compared to other SI methods with stability guarantees, where the gain is frequently above 25% in our investigations, hinting at SIMBa's ability to simultaneously achieve state-of-the-art fitting performance and enforce stability. Interestingly, these observations hold for a wide variety of input-output systems and on both simulated and real-world data, showcasing the flexibility of the proposed approach. We postulate that this new SI paradigm presents a great extension potential to identify structured nonlinear models from data, and we hence open-source SIMBa on https://github.com/Cemempamoi/simba.
title Stable Linear Subspace Identification: A Machine Learning Approach
topic Systems and Control
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.03197