Jet - counter-jet asymmetry in the jittering jets explosion mechanism of supernovae
Fuente:
arXiv
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| Formato: | Preprint |
| Publicado: |
2023
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| _version_ | 1866914680908283904 |
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| author | Soker, Noam |
| author_facet | Soker, Noam |
| contents | I identify a point-symmetric morphology composed of three pairs of ears (small lobes) in the X-ray images of the core-collapse supernova remnant (CCSNR) N63A and argue that this morphology supports the jittering jets explosion mechanism (JJEM). The opposite two ears in each of the three pairs of SNR N63A are not equal to each other as one is larger than the other. From the morphology of SNR N63A, I infer that this asymmetry is due to asymmetrical opposite jets at launching. Namely, the newly born neutron star that launches the jets that explode the star, does it in many cases with one jet more powerful than its counter-jet. I propose that this asymmetry results from that the accretion disk that launches the jets has no time to fully relax during a jet-launching episode. This implies that the disk has no time to fully relax to a thin disk and it is rather a thick accretion disk. As well, it implies that if the disk is born with two unequal sides as expected in the JJEM, then during a large fraction, or even all, of the jet-launching episode the two sides remain unequal. I also show that the magnetic reconnection timescale, which is about the timescale for the magnetic field to relax, is not much shorter than the jet-launching episode, therefore the two sides of the accretion disk might have a different magnetic structure. In most jet-launching episodes, the unequal sides of the accretion disk launch two opposite non-relativistic jets with different energy from each other. |
| format | Preprint |
| id |
arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_03286 |
| institution | arXiv |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| record_format | arxiv |
| spellingShingle | Jet - counter-jet asymmetry in the jittering jets explosion mechanism of supernovae Soker, Noam High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena I identify a point-symmetric morphology composed of three pairs of ears (small lobes) in the X-ray images of the core-collapse supernova remnant (CCSNR) N63A and argue that this morphology supports the jittering jets explosion mechanism (JJEM). The opposite two ears in each of the three pairs of SNR N63A are not equal to each other as one is larger than the other. From the morphology of SNR N63A, I infer that this asymmetry is due to asymmetrical opposite jets at launching. Namely, the newly born neutron star that launches the jets that explode the star, does it in many cases with one jet more powerful than its counter-jet. I propose that this asymmetry results from that the accretion disk that launches the jets has no time to fully relax during a jet-launching episode. This implies that the disk has no time to fully relax to a thin disk and it is rather a thick accretion disk. As well, it implies that if the disk is born with two unequal sides as expected in the JJEM, then during a large fraction, or even all, of the jet-launching episode the two sides remain unequal. I also show that the magnetic reconnection timescale, which is about the timescale for the magnetic field to relax, is not much shorter than the jet-launching episode, therefore the two sides of the accretion disk might have a different magnetic structure. In most jet-launching episodes, the unequal sides of the accretion disk launch two opposite non-relativistic jets with different energy from each other. |
| title | Jet - counter-jet asymmetry in the jittering jets explosion mechanism of supernovae |
| topic | High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena |
| url | https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.03286 |