Unsupervised Region-Growing Network for Object Segmentation in Atmospheric Turbulence

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Qin, Dehao, Saha, Ripon, Jayasuriya, Suren, Ye, Jinwei, Li, Nianyi
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Qin, Dehao
Saha, Ripon
Jayasuriya, Suren
Ye, Jinwei
Li, Nianyi
author_facet Qin, Dehao
Saha, Ripon
Jayasuriya, Suren
Ye, Jinwei
Li, Nianyi
contents Moving object segmentation in the presence of atmospheric turbulence is highly challenging due to turbulence-induced irregular and time-varying distortions. In this paper, we present an unsupervised approach for segmenting moving objects in videos downgraded by atmospheric turbulence. Our key approach is a detect-then-grow scheme: we first identify a small set of moving object pixels with high confidence, then gradually grow a foreground mask from those seeds to segment all moving objects. This method leverages rigid geometric consistency among video frames to disentangle different types of motions, and then uses the Sampson distance to initialize the seedling pixels. After growing per-frame foreground masks, we use spatial grouping loss and temporal consistency loss to further refine the masks in order to ensure their spatio-temporal consistency. Our method is unsupervised and does not require training on labeled data. For validation, we collect and release the first real-captured long-range turbulent video dataset with ground truth masks for moving objects. Results show that our method achieves good accuracy in segmenting moving objects and is robust for long-range videos with various turbulence strengths.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_03572
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unsupervised Region-Growing Network for Object Segmentation in Atmospheric Turbulence
Qin, Dehao
Saha, Ripon
Jayasuriya, Suren
Ye, Jinwei
Li, Nianyi
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Moving object segmentation in the presence of atmospheric turbulence is highly challenging due to turbulence-induced irregular and time-varying distortions. In this paper, we present an unsupervised approach for segmenting moving objects in videos downgraded by atmospheric turbulence. Our key approach is a detect-then-grow scheme: we first identify a small set of moving object pixels with high confidence, then gradually grow a foreground mask from those seeds to segment all moving objects. This method leverages rigid geometric consistency among video frames to disentangle different types of motions, and then uses the Sampson distance to initialize the seedling pixels. After growing per-frame foreground masks, we use spatial grouping loss and temporal consistency loss to further refine the masks in order to ensure their spatio-temporal consistency. Our method is unsupervised and does not require training on labeled data. For validation, we collect and release the first real-captured long-range turbulent video dataset with ground truth masks for moving objects. Results show that our method achieves good accuracy in segmenting moving objects and is robust for long-range videos with various turbulence strengths.
title Unsupervised Region-Growing Network for Object Segmentation in Atmospheric Turbulence
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.03572