High-performance Power Allocation Strategies for Active IRS-aided Wireless Network

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Zhao, Yifan, Wang, Xuehui, Wang, Yan, Wang, Xianpeng, Chen, Zhilin, Shu, Feng, Pan, Cunhua, Wang, Jiangzhou
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Zhao, Yifan
Wang, Xuehui
Wang, Yan
Wang, Xianpeng
Chen, Zhilin
Shu, Feng
Pan, Cunhua
Wang, Jiangzhou
author_facet Zhao, Yifan
Wang, Xuehui
Wang, Yan
Wang, Xianpeng
Chen, Zhilin
Shu, Feng
Pan, Cunhua
Wang, Jiangzhou
contents Due to its intrinsic ability to combat the double fading effect, the active intelligent reflective surface (IRS) becomes popular. The main feature of active IRS must be supplied by power, and the problem of how to allocate the total power between base station (BS) and IRS to fully explore the rate gain achieved by power allocation (PA) to remove the rate gap between existing PA strategies and optimal exhaustive search (ES) arises naturally. First, the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) expression is derived to be a function of PA factor beta [0, 1]. Then, to improve the rate performance of the conventional gradient ascent (GA), an equal-spacing-multiple-point-initialization GA (ESMPI-GA) method is proposed. Due to its slow linear convergence from iterative GA, the proposed ESMPI-GA is high-complexity. Eventually, to reduce this high complexity, a low-complexity closed-form PA method with third-order Taylor expansion (TTE) centered at point beta0 = 0.5 is proposed. Simulation results show that the proposed ESMPI-GA and TTE obviously outperform existing methods like equal PA.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_04032
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle High-performance Power Allocation Strategies for Active IRS-aided Wireless Network
Zhao, Yifan
Wang, Xuehui
Wang, Yan
Wang, Xianpeng
Chen, Zhilin
Shu, Feng
Pan, Cunhua
Wang, Jiangzhou
Signal Processing
Due to its intrinsic ability to combat the double fading effect, the active intelligent reflective surface (IRS) becomes popular. The main feature of active IRS must be supplied by power, and the problem of how to allocate the total power between base station (BS) and IRS to fully explore the rate gain achieved by power allocation (PA) to remove the rate gap between existing PA strategies and optimal exhaustive search (ES) arises naturally. First, the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) expression is derived to be a function of PA factor beta [0, 1]. Then, to improve the rate performance of the conventional gradient ascent (GA), an equal-spacing-multiple-point-initialization GA (ESMPI-GA) method is proposed. Due to its slow linear convergence from iterative GA, the proposed ESMPI-GA is high-complexity. Eventually, to reduce this high complexity, a low-complexity closed-form PA method with third-order Taylor expansion (TTE) centered at point beta0 = 0.5 is proposed. Simulation results show that the proposed ESMPI-GA and TTE obviously outperform existing methods like equal PA.
title High-performance Power Allocation Strategies for Active IRS-aided Wireless Network
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.04032