Fast and forward stable randomized algorithms for linear least-squares problems

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autore principale: Epperly, Ethan N.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866910406984859648
author Epperly, Ethan N.
author_facet Epperly, Ethan N.
contents Iterative sketching and sketch-and-precondition are randomized algorithms used for solving overdetermined linear least-squares problems. When implemented in exact arithmetic, these algorithms produce high-accuracy solutions to least-squares problems faster than standard direct methods based on QR factorization. Recently, Meier, Nakatsukasa, Townsend, and Webb demonstrated numerical instabilities in a version of sketch-and-precondition in floating point arithmetic (arXiv:2302.07202). The work of Meier et al. raises the question: Is there a randomized least-squares solver that is both fast and stable? This paper resolves this question in the affirmative by proving that iterative sketching, appropriately implemented, is forward stable. Numerical experiments confirm the theoretical findings, demonstrating that iterative sketching is stable and faster than QR-based solvers for large problem instances.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_04362
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fast and forward stable randomized algorithms for linear least-squares problems
Epperly, Ethan N.
Numerical Analysis
65F10, 65F20, 65G50, 65K10, 68W20
Iterative sketching and sketch-and-precondition are randomized algorithms used for solving overdetermined linear least-squares problems. When implemented in exact arithmetic, these algorithms produce high-accuracy solutions to least-squares problems faster than standard direct methods based on QR factorization. Recently, Meier, Nakatsukasa, Townsend, and Webb demonstrated numerical instabilities in a version of sketch-and-precondition in floating point arithmetic (arXiv:2302.07202). The work of Meier et al. raises the question: Is there a randomized least-squares solver that is both fast and stable? This paper resolves this question in the affirmative by proving that iterative sketching, appropriately implemented, is forward stable. Numerical experiments confirm the theoretical findings, demonstrating that iterative sketching is stable and faster than QR-based solvers for large problem instances.
title Fast and forward stable randomized algorithms for linear least-squares problems
topic Numerical Analysis
65F10, 65F20, 65G50, 65K10, 68W20
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.04362