Collapse dynamics for two-dimensional space-time nonlocal nonlinear Schrodinger equations

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Cole, Justin T., Aurko, Abdullah M., Musslimani, Ziad H.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Cole, Justin T.
Aurko, Abdullah M.
Musslimani, Ziad H.
author_facet Cole, Justin T.
Aurko, Abdullah M.
Musslimani, Ziad H.
contents The question of collapse (blow-up) in finite time is investigated for the two-dimensional (non-integrable) space-time nonlocal nonlinear Schrodinger equations. Starting from the two-dimensional extension of the well known AKNS q,r system, three different cases are considered: (i) partial and full parity-time (PT) symmetric, (ii) reverse-time (RT) symmetric, and (iii) general q,r system. Through extensive numerical experiments, it is shown that collapse of Gaussian initial conditions depends on the value of its quasi-power. The collapse dynamics (or lack thereof) strongly depends on whether the nonlocality is in space or time. A so-called quasi-variance identity is derived and its relationship to blow-up is discussed. Numerical simulations reveal that this quantity reaching zero in finite time does not (in general) guarantee collapse. An alternative approach to the study of wave collapse is presented via the study of transverse instability of line soliton solutions. In particular, the linear stability problem for perturbed solitons is formulated for the nonlocal RT and PT symmetric nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) equations. Through a combination of numerical and analytical approaches, the stability spectrum for some stationary one soliton solutions is found. Direct numerical simulations agree with the linear stability analysis which predicts filamentation and subsequent blow-up.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_04443
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Collapse dynamics for two-dimensional space-time nonlocal nonlinear Schrodinger equations
Cole, Justin T.
Aurko, Abdullah M.
Musslimani, Ziad H.
Pattern Formation and Solitons
Analysis of PDEs
The question of collapse (blow-up) in finite time is investigated for the two-dimensional (non-integrable) space-time nonlocal nonlinear Schrodinger equations. Starting from the two-dimensional extension of the well known AKNS q,r system, three different cases are considered: (i) partial and full parity-time (PT) symmetric, (ii) reverse-time (RT) symmetric, and (iii) general q,r system. Through extensive numerical experiments, it is shown that collapse of Gaussian initial conditions depends on the value of its quasi-power. The collapse dynamics (or lack thereof) strongly depends on whether the nonlocality is in space or time. A so-called quasi-variance identity is derived and its relationship to blow-up is discussed. Numerical simulations reveal that this quantity reaching zero in finite time does not (in general) guarantee collapse. An alternative approach to the study of wave collapse is presented via the study of transverse instability of line soliton solutions. In particular, the linear stability problem for perturbed solitons is formulated for the nonlocal RT and PT symmetric nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) equations. Through a combination of numerical and analytical approaches, the stability spectrum for some stationary one soliton solutions is found. Direct numerical simulations agree with the linear stability analysis which predicts filamentation and subsequent blow-up.
title Collapse dynamics for two-dimensional space-time nonlocal nonlinear Schrodinger equations
topic Pattern Formation and Solitons
Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.04443