Projective symmetry determined topology in flux Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Jiang, Gang, Chen, Z. Y., Yue, S. J., Rui, W. B., Zhu, Xiao-Ming, Yang, Shengyuan A., Zhao, Y. X.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866916181261156352
author Jiang, Gang
Chen, Z. Y.
Yue, S. J.
Rui, W. B.
Zhu, Xiao-Ming
Yang, Shengyuan A.
Zhao, Y. X.
author_facet Jiang, Gang
Chen, Z. Y.
Yue, S. J.
Rui, W. B.
Zhu, Xiao-Ming
Yang, Shengyuan A.
Zhao, Y. X.
contents In the field of symmetry-protected topological phases, a common wisdom is that the symmetries fix the topological classifications, but they alone cannot determine whether a system is topologically trivial or not. Here, we show that this is no longer true in cases where symmetries are projectively represented. Particularly, the Zak phase, a topological invariant of a one-dimensional system, can be entirely determined by the projective symmetry algebra (PSA). To demonstrate this remarkable effect, we propose a minimal model, termed as flux Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) model, where the bond dimerization in the original SSH model is replaced by a flux dimerization. We present experimental realization of our flux SSH model in an electric-circuit array, and our predictions are directly confirmed by experimental measurement. Our work refreshes the understanding of the relation between symmetry and topology, opens up new avenues for exploring PSA determined topological phases, and suggests flux dimerization as a novel approach for designing topological crystals.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_04516
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Projective symmetry determined topology in flux Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model
Jiang, Gang
Chen, Z. Y.
Yue, S. J.
Rui, W. B.
Zhu, Xiao-Ming
Yang, Shengyuan A.
Zhao, Y. X.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
In the field of symmetry-protected topological phases, a common wisdom is that the symmetries fix the topological classifications, but they alone cannot determine whether a system is topologically trivial or not. Here, we show that this is no longer true in cases where symmetries are projectively represented. Particularly, the Zak phase, a topological invariant of a one-dimensional system, can be entirely determined by the projective symmetry algebra (PSA). To demonstrate this remarkable effect, we propose a minimal model, termed as flux Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) model, where the bond dimerization in the original SSH model is replaced by a flux dimerization. We present experimental realization of our flux SSH model in an electric-circuit array, and our predictions are directly confirmed by experimental measurement. Our work refreshes the understanding of the relation between symmetry and topology, opens up new avenues for exploring PSA determined topological phases, and suggests flux dimerization as a novel approach for designing topological crystals.
title Projective symmetry determined topology in flux Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.04516