Multiple tunable real-space degeneracies in graphene irradiated by twisted light

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Aich, Suman, Seradjeh, Babak
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Aich, Suman
Seradjeh, Babak
author_facet Aich, Suman
Seradjeh, Babak
contents We report the theoretical discovery of multiple real-space degenerate Floquet-Bloch states in monolayer graphene coherently driven by twisted circularly-polarized light. Using Floquet theory, we characterize the real-space structure of quasienergies and Floquet modes in terms of the orbital angular momentum and radial vortex profile of light. We obtain the effective real-space Floquet Hamiltonian and show it supports crossings of Floquet modes, especially at high-symmetry $K$ and $Γ$ points of graphene, localized at rings around the vortex center. At specific frequencies, the vortex bound states form a multiply degenerate structure in real-space. This structure is purely dynamically generated and controlled by the frequency and tuned by the intensity of twisted light. We discuss the experimental feasibility of observing and employing multiple real-space degeneracies for coherent optoelectronic quantum state engineering.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_04792
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multiple tunable real-space degeneracies in graphene irradiated by twisted light
Aich, Suman
Seradjeh, Babak
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
We report the theoretical discovery of multiple real-space degenerate Floquet-Bloch states in monolayer graphene coherently driven by twisted circularly-polarized light. Using Floquet theory, we characterize the real-space structure of quasienergies and Floquet modes in terms of the orbital angular momentum and radial vortex profile of light. We obtain the effective real-space Floquet Hamiltonian and show it supports crossings of Floquet modes, especially at high-symmetry $K$ and $Γ$ points of graphene, localized at rings around the vortex center. At specific frequencies, the vortex bound states form a multiply degenerate structure in real-space. This structure is purely dynamically generated and controlled by the frequency and tuned by the intensity of twisted light. We discuss the experimental feasibility of observing and employing multiple real-space degeneracies for coherent optoelectronic quantum state engineering.
title Multiple tunable real-space degeneracies in graphene irradiated by twisted light
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.04792