Time evolution of natural orbitals in ab initio molecular dynamics

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Santamaría, Alejandro Rivero, Piris, Mario
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Santamaría, Alejandro Rivero
Piris, Mario
author_facet Santamaría, Alejandro Rivero
Piris, Mario
contents This work combines for the first time ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) within the Born-Oppenheimer approximation, with a global natural orbital functional (GNOF), an approximate functional of the one-particle reduced density matrix. The most prominent feature of GNOF-AIMD is the ability to display the real-time evolution of natural orbitals, providing detailed information on the time-dependent electronic structure of complex systems and processes, including reactive collisions. The quartet ground-state reaction N($^4$S) + H$_2$($^1Σ$) $\rightarrow$ NH($^3Σ$) + H($^2$S) is taken as validation test. Collision energy influences on integral cross sections for different initial ro-vibrational states of H$_2$ and rotational-state distributions of NH product are discussed, showing a good agreement with previous high-quality theoretical results.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_04802
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Time evolution of natural orbitals in ab initio molecular dynamics
Santamaría, Alejandro Rivero
Piris, Mario
Chemical Physics
Computational Physics
This work combines for the first time ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) within the Born-Oppenheimer approximation, with a global natural orbital functional (GNOF), an approximate functional of the one-particle reduced density matrix. The most prominent feature of GNOF-AIMD is the ability to display the real-time evolution of natural orbitals, providing detailed information on the time-dependent electronic structure of complex systems and processes, including reactive collisions. The quartet ground-state reaction N($^4$S) + H$_2$($^1Σ$) $\rightarrow$ NH($^3Σ$) + H($^2$S) is taken as validation test. Collision energy influences on integral cross sections for different initial ro-vibrational states of H$_2$ and rotational-state distributions of NH product are discussed, showing a good agreement with previous high-quality theoretical results.
title Time evolution of natural orbitals in ab initio molecular dynamics
topic Chemical Physics
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.04802