Quantum simulation of excited states from parallel contracted quantum eigensolvers

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Benavides-Riveros, Carlos L., Wang, Yuchen, Warren, Samuel, Mazziotti, David A.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Benavides-Riveros, Carlos L.
Wang, Yuchen
Warren, Samuel
Mazziotti, David A.
author_facet Benavides-Riveros, Carlos L.
Wang, Yuchen
Warren, Samuel
Mazziotti, David A.
contents Computing excited-state properties of molecules and solids is considered one of the most important near-term applications of quantum computers. While many of the current excited-state quantum algorithms differ in circuit architecture, specific exploitation of quantum advantage, or result quality, one common feature is their rooting in the Schrödinger equation. However, through contracting (or projecting) the eigenvalue equation, more efficient strategies can be designed for near-term quantum devices. Here we demonstrate that when combined with the Rayleigh-Ritz variational principle for mixed quantum states, the ground-state contracted quantum eigensolver (CQE) can be generalized to compute any number of quantum eigenstates simultaneously. We introduce two excited-state (anti-Hermitian) CQEs that perform the excited-state calculation while inheriting many of the remarkable features of the original ground-state version of the algorithm, such as its scalability. To showcase our approach, we study several model and chemical Hamiltonians and investigate the performance of different implementations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_05058
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum simulation of excited states from parallel contracted quantum eigensolvers
Benavides-Riveros, Carlos L.
Wang, Yuchen
Warren, Samuel
Mazziotti, David A.
Quantum Physics
Chemical Physics
Computational Physics
Computing excited-state properties of molecules and solids is considered one of the most important near-term applications of quantum computers. While many of the current excited-state quantum algorithms differ in circuit architecture, specific exploitation of quantum advantage, or result quality, one common feature is their rooting in the Schrödinger equation. However, through contracting (or projecting) the eigenvalue equation, more efficient strategies can be designed for near-term quantum devices. Here we demonstrate that when combined with the Rayleigh-Ritz variational principle for mixed quantum states, the ground-state contracted quantum eigensolver (CQE) can be generalized to compute any number of quantum eigenstates simultaneously. We introduce two excited-state (anti-Hermitian) CQEs that perform the excited-state calculation while inheriting many of the remarkable features of the original ground-state version of the algorithm, such as its scalability. To showcase our approach, we study several model and chemical Hamiltonians and investigate the performance of different implementations.
title Quantum simulation of excited states from parallel contracted quantum eigensolvers
topic Quantum Physics
Chemical Physics
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.05058