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Hauptverfasser: Afzal, Adeela, Shafi, Qaisar, Tiwari, Amit
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.05564
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author Afzal, Adeela
Shafi, Qaisar
Tiwari, Amit
author_facet Afzal, Adeela
Shafi, Qaisar
Tiwari, Amit
contents We discuss $E_6$ based extensions of the Standard Model (SM) containing two varieties of superheavy metastable cosmic strings (CSs) that respectively have neutral and electrically charged current carriers. We employ an extended version of the velocity-dependent one-scale (VOS) model, recently discussed by some authors, to estimate the gravitational wave (GW) spectrum emitted by metastable strings with a dimensionless string tension $G μ\approx 10^{-6}$ that carry a right-handed neutrino (RHN) current. We find that with a low to moderate amount of current, the spectrum is compatible with the LIGO O3 run and also consistent at the 1$σ$ level with the recent PTA signals.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_05564
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Gravitational wave emission from metastable current-carrying strings in $E_6$
Afzal, Adeela
Shafi, Qaisar
Tiwari, Amit
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We discuss $E_6$ based extensions of the Standard Model (SM) containing two varieties of superheavy metastable cosmic strings (CSs) that respectively have neutral and electrically charged current carriers. We employ an extended version of the velocity-dependent one-scale (VOS) model, recently discussed by some authors, to estimate the gravitational wave (GW) spectrum emitted by metastable strings with a dimensionless string tension $G μ\approx 10^{-6}$ that carry a right-handed neutrino (RHN) current. We find that with a low to moderate amount of current, the spectrum is compatible with the LIGO O3 run and also consistent at the 1$σ$ level with the recent PTA signals.
title Gravitational wave emission from metastable current-carrying strings in $E_6$
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.05564