On classical orthogonal polynomials on bi-lattices

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Castillo, K., Filipuk, G., Mbouna, D.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Castillo, K.
Filipuk, G.
Mbouna, D.
author_facet Castillo, K.
Filipuk, G.
Mbouna, D.
contents In [J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 45 (2012)], while looking for spin chains that admit perfect state transfer, Vinet and Zhedanov found an apparently new sequence of orthogonal polynomials, that they called para-Krawtchouk polynomials, defined on a bilinear lattice. In this note we present necessary and sufficient conditions for the regularity of solutions of the corresponding functional equation. Moreover, the functional Rodrigues formula and a closed formula for the recurrence coefficients are presented. As a consequence, we characterize all solutions of the functional equation, including as very particular cases the Meixner, Charlier, Krawtchouk, Hahn, and para-Krawtchouk polynomials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_05636
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On classical orthogonal polynomials on bi-lattices
Castillo, K.
Filipuk, G.
Mbouna, D.
Classical Analysis and ODEs
42C05, 33C45
In [J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 45 (2012)], while looking for spin chains that admit perfect state transfer, Vinet and Zhedanov found an apparently new sequence of orthogonal polynomials, that they called para-Krawtchouk polynomials, defined on a bilinear lattice. In this note we present necessary and sufficient conditions for the regularity of solutions of the corresponding functional equation. Moreover, the functional Rodrigues formula and a closed formula for the recurrence coefficients are presented. As a consequence, we characterize all solutions of the functional equation, including as very particular cases the Meixner, Charlier, Krawtchouk, Hahn, and para-Krawtchouk polynomials.
title On classical orthogonal polynomials on bi-lattices
topic Classical Analysis and ODEs
42C05, 33C45
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.05636