Mott Transition and Volume Law Entanglement with Neural Quantum States

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Gauvin-Ndiaye, Chloé, Tindall, Joseph, Moreno, Javier Robledo, Georges, Antoine
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Gauvin-Ndiaye, Chloé
Tindall, Joseph
Moreno, Javier Robledo
Georges, Antoine
author_facet Gauvin-Ndiaye, Chloé
Tindall, Joseph
Moreno, Javier Robledo
Georges, Antoine
contents The interplay between delocalisation and repulsive interactions can cause electronic systems to undergo a Mott transition between a metal and an insulator. Here we use neural network hidden fermion determinantal states (HFDS) to uncover this transition in the disordered, fully-connected Hubbard model. Whilst dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) provides exact solutions to physical observables of the model in the thermodynamic limit, our method allows us to directly access the wave function for finite system sizes well beyond the reach of exact diagonalisation. We demonstrate how HFDS are able to obtain more accurate results in the metallic regime and in the vicinity of the transition than calculations based on a Matrix Product State (MPS) ansatz, for which the volume law of entanglement exhibited by the system is prohibitive. We use the HFDS method to calculate the energy and double occupancy, the quasi-particle weight and the energy gap and, importantly, the amplitudes of the wave function which provide a novel insight into this model. Our work paves the way for the study of strongly correlated electron systems with neural quantum states.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_05749
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mott Transition and Volume Law Entanglement with Neural Quantum States
Gauvin-Ndiaye, Chloé
Tindall, Joseph
Moreno, Javier Robledo
Georges, Antoine
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Quantum Physics
The interplay between delocalisation and repulsive interactions can cause electronic systems to undergo a Mott transition between a metal and an insulator. Here we use neural network hidden fermion determinantal states (HFDS) to uncover this transition in the disordered, fully-connected Hubbard model. Whilst dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) provides exact solutions to physical observables of the model in the thermodynamic limit, our method allows us to directly access the wave function for finite system sizes well beyond the reach of exact diagonalisation. We demonstrate how HFDS are able to obtain more accurate results in the metallic regime and in the vicinity of the transition than calculations based on a Matrix Product State (MPS) ansatz, for which the volume law of entanglement exhibited by the system is prohibitive. We use the HFDS method to calculate the energy and double occupancy, the quasi-particle weight and the energy gap and, importantly, the amplitudes of the wave function which provide a novel insight into this model. Our work paves the way for the study of strongly correlated electron systems with neural quantum states.
title Mott Transition and Volume Law Entanglement with Neural Quantum States
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.05749