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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Grochowski, Piotr T., Trappe, Martin-Isbjörn, Karpiuk, Tomasz, Rzążewski, Kazimierz
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.05963
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Table of Contents:
  • We present a theoretical analysis of phase separations between two repulsively interacting components in an ultracold fermionic gas, occurring at the dimensional crossover in a harmonic trap with varying aspect ratios. A tailored kinetic energy functional is derived and combined with a density-potential functional approach to develop a framework that is benchmarked with the orbital-based method. We investigate the changes in the density profile of the phase-separated gas under different interaction strengths and geometries. The analysis reveals the existence of small, partially polarized domains in certain parameter regimes, which is similar to the purely two-dimensional limit. However, the density profile is further enriched by a shell structure found in anisotropic traps. We also track the transitions that can be driven by either a change in interaction strength or trap geometry. The developed framework is noted to have applications for other systems with repulsive interactions that combine continuous and discrete degrees of freedom.