Pursuing equitable access to vaccines for the next epidemic

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Chou, Hsin-Ju, Ko, Jing-Yuan, Chao, Sung-Po
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Chou, Hsin-Ju
Ko, Jing-Yuan
Chao, Sung-Po
author_facet Chou, Hsin-Ju
Ko, Jing-Yuan
Chao, Sung-Po
contents To mitigate the pandemic stemming from COVID-19, numerous nations have initiated extensive vaccination campaigns for their citizens since late 2020. While affluent countries have predominantly received vaccine allocations, fewer doses have been dispatched to nations with lower average incomes. This unequal distribution not only widens the disparity between wealthy and impoverished regions but also prolongs the pandemic, evident in the emergence of new viral variants. Our research delves into the correlation between the duration of the pandemic and the timing of vaccine distribution between two countries with migratory ties. By using a pair of coupled Susceptible- Infected-Recovered-Deceased (SIRD) models incorporating vaccination data, we demonstrate that timely sharing of vaccines benefits both nations, regardless of the presence of viral variants. This underscores that in the realm of vaccine distribution, self-interest and altruism are not mutually exclusive.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_06320
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Pursuing equitable access to vaccines for the next epidemic
Chou, Hsin-Ju
Ko, Jing-Yuan
Chao, Sung-Po
Physics and Society
Populations and Evolution
To mitigate the pandemic stemming from COVID-19, numerous nations have initiated extensive vaccination campaigns for their citizens since late 2020. While affluent countries have predominantly received vaccine allocations, fewer doses have been dispatched to nations with lower average incomes. This unequal distribution not only widens the disparity between wealthy and impoverished regions but also prolongs the pandemic, evident in the emergence of new viral variants. Our research delves into the correlation between the duration of the pandemic and the timing of vaccine distribution between two countries with migratory ties. By using a pair of coupled Susceptible- Infected-Recovered-Deceased (SIRD) models incorporating vaccination data, we demonstrate that timely sharing of vaccines benefits both nations, regardless of the presence of viral variants. This underscores that in the realm of vaccine distribution, self-interest and altruism are not mutually exclusive.
title Pursuing equitable access to vaccines for the next epidemic
topic Physics and Society
Populations and Evolution
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.06320