Acid-induced gelation of carboxymethylcellulose solutions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Legrand, Gauthier, Baeza, Guilhem P., Peyla, Matteo, Porcar, Lionel, Fernández-de-Alba, Carlos, Manneville, Sébastien, Divoux, Thibaut
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Legrand, Gauthier
Baeza, Guilhem P.
Peyla, Matteo
Porcar, Lionel
Fernández-de-Alba, Carlos
Manneville, Sébastien
Divoux, Thibaut
author_facet Legrand, Gauthier
Baeza, Guilhem P.
Peyla, Matteo
Porcar, Lionel
Fernández-de-Alba, Carlos
Manneville, Sébastien
Divoux, Thibaut
contents The present work offers a comprehensive description of the acid-induced gelation of carboxymethylcellulose (CMC), a water-soluble derivative of cellulose broadly used in numerous applications ranging from food packaging to biomedical engineering. Linear viscoelastic properties measured at various pH and CMC contents allow us to build a sol-gel phase diagram, and show that CMC gels exhibit broad power-law viscoelastic spectra that can be rescaled onto a master curve following a time-composition superposition principle. These results demonstrate the microstructural self-similarity of CMC gels, and inspire a mean-field model based on hydrophobic inter-chain association that accounts for the sol-gel boundary over the entire range of CMC content under study. Neutron scattering experiments further confirm this picture and suggest that CMC gels comprise a fibrous network crosslinked by aggregates. Finally, low-field NMR measurements offer an original signature of acid-induced gelation from the solvent perspective. Altogether, these results open avenues for precise manipulation and control of CMC-based hydrogels.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_06410
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Acid-induced gelation of carboxymethylcellulose solutions
Legrand, Gauthier
Baeza, Guilhem P.
Peyla, Matteo
Porcar, Lionel
Fernández-de-Alba, Carlos
Manneville, Sébastien
Divoux, Thibaut
Soft Condensed Matter
Materials Science
Applied Physics
The present work offers a comprehensive description of the acid-induced gelation of carboxymethylcellulose (CMC), a water-soluble derivative of cellulose broadly used in numerous applications ranging from food packaging to biomedical engineering. Linear viscoelastic properties measured at various pH and CMC contents allow us to build a sol-gel phase diagram, and show that CMC gels exhibit broad power-law viscoelastic spectra that can be rescaled onto a master curve following a time-composition superposition principle. These results demonstrate the microstructural self-similarity of CMC gels, and inspire a mean-field model based on hydrophobic inter-chain association that accounts for the sol-gel boundary over the entire range of CMC content under study. Neutron scattering experiments further confirm this picture and suggest that CMC gels comprise a fibrous network crosslinked by aggregates. Finally, low-field NMR measurements offer an original signature of acid-induced gelation from the solvent perspective. Altogether, these results open avenues for precise manipulation and control of CMC-based hydrogels.
title Acid-induced gelation of carboxymethylcellulose solutions
topic Soft Condensed Matter
Materials Science
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.06410