Theory of Compression Channels for Postselected Quantum Metrology

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteur principal: Yang, Jing
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Yang, Jing
author_facet Yang, Jing
contents Postselected quantum metrological scheme is especially advantageous when the final measurements are either very noisy or expensive in practical experiments. In this work, we put forward a general theory on the compression channels in postselected quantum metrology. We define the basic notions characterizing the compression quality and illuminate the underlying structure of lossless compression channels. Previous experiments on Postselected optical phase estimation and weak-value amplification are shown to be particular cases of this general theory. Furthermore, for two categories of bipartite systems, we show that the compression loss can be made arbitrarily small even when the compression channel acts only on one subsystem. These findings can be employed to distribute quantum measurements so that the measurement noise and cost are dramatically reduced.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_06679
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Theory of Compression Channels for Postselected Quantum Metrology
Yang, Jing
Quantum Physics
Information Theory
Optimization and Control
Statistics Theory
Postselected quantum metrological scheme is especially advantageous when the final measurements are either very noisy or expensive in practical experiments. In this work, we put forward a general theory on the compression channels in postselected quantum metrology. We define the basic notions characterizing the compression quality and illuminate the underlying structure of lossless compression channels. Previous experiments on Postselected optical phase estimation and weak-value amplification are shown to be particular cases of this general theory. Furthermore, for two categories of bipartite systems, we show that the compression loss can be made arbitrarily small even when the compression channel acts only on one subsystem. These findings can be employed to distribute quantum measurements so that the measurement noise and cost are dramatically reduced.
title Theory of Compression Channels for Postselected Quantum Metrology
topic Quantum Physics
Information Theory
Optimization and Control
Statistics Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.06679