Testing learning-enabled cyber-physical systems with Large-Language Models: A Formal Approach

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Zheng, Xi, Mok, Aloysius K., Piskac, Ruzica, Lee, Yong Jae, Krishnamachari, Bhaskar, Zhu, Dakai, Sokolsky, Oleg, Lee, Insup
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Zheng, Xi
Mok, Aloysius K.
Piskac, Ruzica
Lee, Yong Jae
Krishnamachari, Bhaskar
Zhu, Dakai
Sokolsky, Oleg
Lee, Insup
author_facet Zheng, Xi
Mok, Aloysius K.
Piskac, Ruzica
Lee, Yong Jae
Krishnamachari, Bhaskar
Zhu, Dakai
Sokolsky, Oleg
Lee, Insup
contents The integration of machine learning (ML) into cyber-physical systems (CPS) offers significant benefits, including enhanced efficiency, predictive capabilities, real-time responsiveness, and the enabling of autonomous operations. This convergence has accelerated the development and deployment of a range of real-world applications, such as autonomous vehicles, delivery drones, service robots, and telemedicine procedures. However, the software development life cycle (SDLC) for AI-infused CPS diverges significantly from traditional approaches, featuring data and learning as two critical components. Existing verification and validation techniques are often inadequate for these new paradigms. In this study, we pinpoint the main challenges in ensuring formal safety for learningenabled CPS.We begin by examining testing as the most pragmatic method for verification and validation, summarizing the current state-of-the-art methodologies. Recognizing the limitations in current testing approaches to provide formal safety guarantees, we propose a roadmap to transition from foundational probabilistic testing to a more rigorous approach capable of delivering formal assurance.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_07377
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Testing learning-enabled cyber-physical systems with Large-Language Models: A Formal Approach
Zheng, Xi
Mok, Aloysius K.
Piskac, Ruzica
Lee, Yong Jae
Krishnamachari, Bhaskar
Zhu, Dakai
Sokolsky, Oleg
Lee, Insup
Software Engineering
Artificial Intelligence
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Robotics
The integration of machine learning (ML) into cyber-physical systems (CPS) offers significant benefits, including enhanced efficiency, predictive capabilities, real-time responsiveness, and the enabling of autonomous operations. This convergence has accelerated the development and deployment of a range of real-world applications, such as autonomous vehicles, delivery drones, service robots, and telemedicine procedures. However, the software development life cycle (SDLC) for AI-infused CPS diverges significantly from traditional approaches, featuring data and learning as two critical components. Existing verification and validation techniques are often inadequate for these new paradigms. In this study, we pinpoint the main challenges in ensuring formal safety for learningenabled CPS.We begin by examining testing as the most pragmatic method for verification and validation, summarizing the current state-of-the-art methodologies. Recognizing the limitations in current testing approaches to provide formal safety guarantees, we propose a roadmap to transition from foundational probabilistic testing to a more rigorous approach capable of delivering formal assurance.
title Testing learning-enabled cyber-physical systems with Large-Language Models: A Formal Approach
topic Software Engineering
Artificial Intelligence
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.07377