Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Hartong, Jelle, Musaeus, Jørgen
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.07546
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866911769446842368
author Hartong, Jelle
Musaeus, Jørgen
author_facet Hartong, Jelle
Musaeus, Jørgen
contents We consider the classic problem of a compact fluid source that behaves non-relativistically and that radiates gravitational waves. The problem consists of determining the metric close to the source as well as far away from it. The non-relativistic nature of the source leads to a separation of scales resulting in an overlap region where both the $1/c$ and (multipolar) $G$-expansions are valid. Standard approaches to this problem (the Blanchet--Damour and the DIRE approach) use the harmonic gauge. We define a `post-Newtonian' class of gauges that admit a Newtonian regime in inertial coordinates. In this paper we set up a formalism to solve for the metric for any post-Newtonian gauge choice. Our methods are based on previous work on the covariant theory of non-relativistic gravity (a $1/c$-expansion of general relativity that uses post-Newton-Cartan variables). At the order of interest in the $1/c$ and $G$-expansions we split the variables into two sets: transverse and longitudinal. We show that for the transverse variables the problem can be reduced to inverting Laplacian and d'Alembertian operators on their respective domains subject to appropriate boundary conditions. The latter are regularity in the interior and asymptotic flatness with a Sommerfeld no-incoming radiation condition imposed at past null infinity. The longitudinal variables follow from the gauge choice. The full solution is then obtained by the method of matched asymptotic expansion. We show that our methods reproduce existing results in harmonic gauge to 2.5PN order.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_07546
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Towards a covariant framework for post-Newtonian expansions for radiative sources
Hartong, Jelle
Musaeus, Jørgen
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
We consider the classic problem of a compact fluid source that behaves non-relativistically and that radiates gravitational waves. The problem consists of determining the metric close to the source as well as far away from it. The non-relativistic nature of the source leads to a separation of scales resulting in an overlap region where both the $1/c$ and (multipolar) $G$-expansions are valid. Standard approaches to this problem (the Blanchet--Damour and the DIRE approach) use the harmonic gauge. We define a `post-Newtonian' class of gauges that admit a Newtonian regime in inertial coordinates. In this paper we set up a formalism to solve for the metric for any post-Newtonian gauge choice. Our methods are based on previous work on the covariant theory of non-relativistic gravity (a $1/c$-expansion of general relativity that uses post-Newton-Cartan variables). At the order of interest in the $1/c$ and $G$-expansions we split the variables into two sets: transverse and longitudinal. We show that for the transverse variables the problem can be reduced to inverting Laplacian and d'Alembertian operators on their respective domains subject to appropriate boundary conditions. The latter are regularity in the interior and asymptotic flatness with a Sommerfeld no-incoming radiation condition imposed at past null infinity. The longitudinal variables follow from the gauge choice. The full solution is then obtained by the method of matched asymptotic expansion. We show that our methods reproduce existing results in harmonic gauge to 2.5PN order.
title Towards a covariant framework for post-Newtonian expansions for radiative sources
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.07546