Coarse-grained modelling of DNA-RNA hybrids

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Ratajczyk, Eryk J., Šulc, Petr, Turberfield, Andrew J., Doye, Jonathan P. K., Louis, Ard A.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Ratajczyk, Eryk J.
Šulc, Petr
Turberfield, Andrew J.
Doye, Jonathan P. K.
Louis, Ard A.
author_facet Ratajczyk, Eryk J.
Šulc, Petr
Turberfield, Andrew J.
Doye, Jonathan P. K.
Louis, Ard A.
contents We introduce oxNA, a new model for the simulation of DNA-RNA hybrids which is based on two previously developed coarse-grained models$\unicode{x2014}$oxDNA and oxRNA. The model naturally reproduces the physical properties of hybrid duplexes including their structure, persistence length and force-extension characteristics. By parameterising the DNA-RNA hydrogen bonding interaction we fit the model's thermodynamic properties to experimental data using both average-sequence and sequence-dependent parameters. To demonstrate the model's applicability we provide three examples of its use$\unicode{x2014}$calculating the free energy profiles of hybrid strand displacement reactions, studying the resolution of a short R-loop and simulating RNA-scaffolded wireframe origami.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_07709
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Coarse-grained modelling of DNA-RNA hybrids
Ratajczyk, Eryk J.
Šulc, Petr
Turberfield, Andrew J.
Doye, Jonathan P. K.
Louis, Ard A.
Soft Condensed Matter
Biological Physics
Biomolecules
We introduce oxNA, a new model for the simulation of DNA-RNA hybrids which is based on two previously developed coarse-grained models$\unicode{x2014}$oxDNA and oxRNA. The model naturally reproduces the physical properties of hybrid duplexes including their structure, persistence length and force-extension characteristics. By parameterising the DNA-RNA hydrogen bonding interaction we fit the model's thermodynamic properties to experimental data using both average-sequence and sequence-dependent parameters. To demonstrate the model's applicability we provide three examples of its use$\unicode{x2014}$calculating the free energy profiles of hybrid strand displacement reactions, studying the resolution of a short R-loop and simulating RNA-scaffolded wireframe origami.
title Coarse-grained modelling of DNA-RNA hybrids
topic Soft Condensed Matter
Biological Physics
Biomolecules
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.07709