Sensitivity of 3D Convective Urca Simulations to Changes in Urca Reactions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Boyd, Brendan, Clark, Alexander Smith, Calder, Alan C., Townsley, Dean M., Zingale, Michael
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Boyd, Brendan
Clark, Alexander Smith
Calder, Alan C.
Townsley, Dean M.
Zingale, Michael
author_facet Boyd, Brendan
Clark, Alexander Smith
Calder, Alan C.
Townsley, Dean M.
Zingale, Michael
contents A proposed setting for thermonuclear (Type Ia) supernovae is a white dwarf that has gained mass from a companion to the point of carbon ignition in the core. There is a simmering phase in the early stages of burning that involves the formation and growth of a core convection zone. One aspect of this phase is the convective Urca process, a linking of weak nuclear reactions to convection that may alter the composition and structure of the white dwarf. Convective Urca is not well understood and requires 3D fluid simulations to realistically model. Additionally, the convection is relatively slow (Mach number less than 0.005) so a low-Mach method is needed to make simulating computationally feasible. Using the MAESTROeX low-Mach hydrodynamics code, we investigate recent changes to how the weak reactions are modeled in the convective Urca simulations. We present results that quantify the changes to the reaction rates and their impact on the evolution of the simulation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_07743
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sensitivity of 3D Convective Urca Simulations to Changes in Urca Reactions
Boyd, Brendan
Clark, Alexander Smith
Calder, Alan C.
Townsley, Dean M.
Zingale, Michael
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
A proposed setting for thermonuclear (Type Ia) supernovae is a white dwarf that has gained mass from a companion to the point of carbon ignition in the core. There is a simmering phase in the early stages of burning that involves the formation and growth of a core convection zone. One aspect of this phase is the convective Urca process, a linking of weak nuclear reactions to convection that may alter the composition and structure of the white dwarf. Convective Urca is not well understood and requires 3D fluid simulations to realistically model. Additionally, the convection is relatively slow (Mach number less than 0.005) so a low-Mach method is needed to make simulating computationally feasible. Using the MAESTROeX low-Mach hydrodynamics code, we investigate recent changes to how the weak reactions are modeled in the convective Urca simulations. We present results that quantify the changes to the reaction rates and their impact on the evolution of the simulation.
title Sensitivity of 3D Convective Urca Simulations to Changes in Urca Reactions
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.07743