Creating equilibrium glassy states via random particle bonding

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ozawa, Misaki, Barrat, Jean-Louis, Kob, Walter, Zamponi, Francesco
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Ozawa, Misaki
Barrat, Jean-Louis
Kob, Walter
Zamponi, Francesco
author_facet Ozawa, Misaki
Barrat, Jean-Louis
Kob, Walter
Zamponi, Francesco
contents Creating amorphous solid states by randomly bonding an ensemble of dense liquid monomers is a common procedure which is applied to create a variety of materials such as epoxy resins, colloidal gels, and vitrimers. The properties of the resulting solid do, however, {\it a priori} strongly depend on the preparation history. This can lead to substantial aging of the material, i.e., properties such as mechanical moduli and transport coefficients depend on the time elapsed since solidification, which can lead to a slow degradation of the material in technological applications. It is therefore important to understand under which conditions random monomer bonding can lead to stable solid states, i.e., long-lived metastable states whose properties do not change over time. In this work, we present a theoretical and computational analysis of this problem, and introduce a random bonding procedure that guarantees the proper equilibration of the resulting amorphous states. Our procedure also provides a new route to investigate the fundamental properties of glassy energy landscapes by producing translationally-invariant ultrastable glassy states of simple particle models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_08079
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Creating equilibrium glassy states via random particle bonding
Ozawa, Misaki
Barrat, Jean-Louis
Kob, Walter
Zamponi, Francesco
Soft Condensed Matter
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Statistical Mechanics
Creating amorphous solid states by randomly bonding an ensemble of dense liquid monomers is a common procedure which is applied to create a variety of materials such as epoxy resins, colloidal gels, and vitrimers. The properties of the resulting solid do, however, {\it a priori} strongly depend on the preparation history. This can lead to substantial aging of the material, i.e., properties such as mechanical moduli and transport coefficients depend on the time elapsed since solidification, which can lead to a slow degradation of the material in technological applications. It is therefore important to understand under which conditions random monomer bonding can lead to stable solid states, i.e., long-lived metastable states whose properties do not change over time. In this work, we present a theoretical and computational analysis of this problem, and introduce a random bonding procedure that guarantees the proper equilibration of the resulting amorphous states. Our procedure also provides a new route to investigate the fundamental properties of glassy energy landscapes by producing translationally-invariant ultrastable glassy states of simple particle models.
title Creating equilibrium glassy states via random particle bonding
topic Soft Condensed Matter
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.08079