Direct Preference Optimization for Neural Machine Translation with Minimum Bayes Risk Decoding

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Yang, Guangyu, Chen, Jinghong, Lin, Weizhe, Byrne, Bill
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Yang, Guangyu
Chen, Jinghong
Lin, Weizhe
Byrne, Bill
author_facet Yang, Guangyu
Chen, Jinghong
Lin, Weizhe
Byrne, Bill
contents Minimum Bayes Risk (MBR) decoding can significantly improve translation performance of Multilingual Large Language Models (MLLMs). However, MBR decoding is computationally expensive. We show how the recently developed Reinforcement Learning technique, Direct Preference Optimization (DPO), can fine-tune MLLMs to get the gains of MBR without any additional computation in inference. Our method uses only a small monolingual fine-tuning set and yields significantly improved performance on multiple NMT test sets compared to MLLMs without DPO.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_08380
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Direct Preference Optimization for Neural Machine Translation with Minimum Bayes Risk Decoding
Yang, Guangyu
Chen, Jinghong
Lin, Weizhe
Byrne, Bill
Computation and Language
Minimum Bayes Risk (MBR) decoding can significantly improve translation performance of Multilingual Large Language Models (MLLMs). However, MBR decoding is computationally expensive. We show how the recently developed Reinforcement Learning technique, Direct Preference Optimization (DPO), can fine-tune MLLMs to get the gains of MBR without any additional computation in inference. Our method uses only a small monolingual fine-tuning set and yields significantly improved performance on multiple NMT test sets compared to MLLMs without DPO.
title Direct Preference Optimization for Neural Machine Translation with Minimum Bayes Risk Decoding
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.08380