An MRL-Based Design Solution for RIS-Assisted MU-MIMO Wireless System under Time-Varying Channels

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Wu, Meng-Qian Alexander, Sang, Tzu-Hsien, Schuhmacher, Luisa, Guo, Ming-Jie, Hammoud, Khodr, Pollin, Sofie
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866911379710017536
author Wu, Meng-Qian Alexander
Sang, Tzu-Hsien
Schuhmacher, Luisa
Guo, Ming-Jie
Hammoud, Khodr
Pollin, Sofie
author_facet Wu, Meng-Qian Alexander
Sang, Tzu-Hsien
Schuhmacher, Luisa
Guo, Ming-Jie
Hammoud, Khodr
Pollin, Sofie
contents Utilizing Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) for Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface (RIS) assisted wireless communication has been extensively researched. However, existing DRL methods either act as a simple optimizer or only solve problems with concurrent Channel State Information (CSI) represented in the training data set. Consequently, solutions for RIS-assisted wireless communication systems under time-varying environments are relatively unexplored. However, communication problems should be considered with realistic assumptions; for instance, in scenarios where the channel is time-varying, the policy obtained by reinforcement learning should be applicable for situations where CSI is not well represented in the training data set. In this paper, we apply Meta-Reinforcement Learning (MRL) to the joint optimization problem of active beamforming at the Base Station (BS) and phase shift at the RIS, motivated by MRL's ability to extend the DRL concept of solving one Markov Decision Problem (MDP) to multiple MDPs. We provide simulation results to compare the average sum rate of the proposed approach with those of selected forerunners in the literature. Our approach improves the sum rate by more than 60% under time-varying CSI assumption while maintaining the advantages of typical DRL-based solutions. Our study's results emphasize the possibility of utilizing MRL-based designs in RIS-assisted wireless communication systems while considering realistic environment assumptions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_08840
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An MRL-Based Design Solution for RIS-Assisted MU-MIMO Wireless System under Time-Varying Channels
Wu, Meng-Qian Alexander
Sang, Tzu-Hsien
Schuhmacher, Luisa
Guo, Ming-Jie
Hammoud, Khodr
Pollin, Sofie
Systems and Control
Utilizing Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) for Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface (RIS) assisted wireless communication has been extensively researched. However, existing DRL methods either act as a simple optimizer or only solve problems with concurrent Channel State Information (CSI) represented in the training data set. Consequently, solutions for RIS-assisted wireless communication systems under time-varying environments are relatively unexplored. However, communication problems should be considered with realistic assumptions; for instance, in scenarios where the channel is time-varying, the policy obtained by reinforcement learning should be applicable for situations where CSI is not well represented in the training data set. In this paper, we apply Meta-Reinforcement Learning (MRL) to the joint optimization problem of active beamforming at the Base Station (BS) and phase shift at the RIS, motivated by MRL's ability to extend the DRL concept of solving one Markov Decision Problem (MDP) to multiple MDPs. We provide simulation results to compare the average sum rate of the proposed approach with those of selected forerunners in the literature. Our approach improves the sum rate by more than 60% under time-varying CSI assumption while maintaining the advantages of typical DRL-based solutions. Our study's results emphasize the possibility of utilizing MRL-based designs in RIS-assisted wireless communication systems while considering realistic environment assumptions.
title An MRL-Based Design Solution for RIS-Assisted MU-MIMO Wireless System under Time-Varying Channels
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.08840