Physical scale adiabatic regularization in cosmological spacetimes

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ferreiro, Antonio, Monin, Samuel, Torrenti, Francisco
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Ferreiro, Antonio
Monin, Samuel
Torrenti, Francisco
author_facet Ferreiro, Antonio
Monin, Samuel
Torrenti, Francisco
contents We develop a new regularization method for the stress-energy tensor and the two-point function of free quantum scalar fields propagating in cosmological spacetimes. We proceed by extending the adiabatic regularization scheme with the introduction of two additional mass scales. By setting them to the order of the physical scale of the studied scenario, we obtain ultraviolet-regularized quantities that do not distort the power spectra amplitude at the infrared scales amplified by the expansion of the universe. This is not ensured by the standard adiabatic approach. We also show how our proposed subtraction terms can be interpreted as a renormalization of coupling constants in the Einstein equations. We finally illustrate our proposed regularization method in two scenarios of cosmological interest: de Sitter inflation and geometric reheating.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_08986
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Physical scale adiabatic regularization in cosmological spacetimes
Ferreiro, Antonio
Monin, Samuel
Torrenti, Francisco
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Theory
We develop a new regularization method for the stress-energy tensor and the two-point function of free quantum scalar fields propagating in cosmological spacetimes. We proceed by extending the adiabatic regularization scheme with the introduction of two additional mass scales. By setting them to the order of the physical scale of the studied scenario, we obtain ultraviolet-regularized quantities that do not distort the power spectra amplitude at the infrared scales amplified by the expansion of the universe. This is not ensured by the standard adiabatic approach. We also show how our proposed subtraction terms can be interpreted as a renormalization of coupling constants in the Einstein equations. We finally illustrate our proposed regularization method in two scenarios of cosmological interest: de Sitter inflation and geometric reheating.
title Physical scale adiabatic regularization in cosmological spacetimes
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.08986