How Well Do Large Language Models Truly Ground?

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Lee, Hyunji, Joo, Sejune, Kim, Chaeeun, Jang, Joel, Kim, Doyoung, On, Kyoung-Woon, Seo, Minjoon
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866911937092124672
author Lee, Hyunji
Joo, Sejune
Kim, Chaeeun
Jang, Joel
Kim, Doyoung
On, Kyoung-Woon
Seo, Minjoon
author_facet Lee, Hyunji
Joo, Sejune
Kim, Chaeeun
Jang, Joel
Kim, Doyoung
On, Kyoung-Woon
Seo, Minjoon
contents To reduce issues like hallucinations and lack of control in Large Language Models (LLMs), a common method is to generate responses by grounding on external contexts given as input, known as knowledge-augmented models. However, previous research often narrowly defines "grounding" as just having the correct answer, which does not ensure the reliability of the entire response. To overcome this, we propose a stricter definition of grounding: a model is truly grounded if it (1) fully utilizes the necessary knowledge from the provided context, and (2) stays within the limits of that knowledge. We introduce a new dataset and a grounding metric to evaluate model capability under the definition. We perform experiments across 25 LLMs of different sizes and training methods and provide insights into factors that influence grounding performance. Our findings contribute to a better understanding of how to improve grounding capabilities and suggest an area of improvement toward more reliable and controllable LLM applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_09069
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle How Well Do Large Language Models Truly Ground?
Lee, Hyunji
Joo, Sejune
Kim, Chaeeun
Jang, Joel
Kim, Doyoung
On, Kyoung-Woon
Seo, Minjoon
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
To reduce issues like hallucinations and lack of control in Large Language Models (LLMs), a common method is to generate responses by grounding on external contexts given as input, known as knowledge-augmented models. However, previous research often narrowly defines "grounding" as just having the correct answer, which does not ensure the reliability of the entire response. To overcome this, we propose a stricter definition of grounding: a model is truly grounded if it (1) fully utilizes the necessary knowledge from the provided context, and (2) stays within the limits of that knowledge. We introduce a new dataset and a grounding metric to evaluate model capability under the definition. We perform experiments across 25 LLMs of different sizes and training methods and provide insights into factors that influence grounding performance. Our findings contribute to a better understanding of how to improve grounding capabilities and suggest an area of improvement toward more reliable and controllable LLM applications.
title How Well Do Large Language Models Truly Ground?
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.09069