"We Demand Justice!": Towards Social Context Grounding of Political Texts

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Pujari, Rajkumar, Wu, Chengfei, Goldwasser, Dan
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Pujari, Rajkumar
Wu, Chengfei
Goldwasser, Dan
author_facet Pujari, Rajkumar
Wu, Chengfei
Goldwasser, Dan
contents Social media discourse frequently consists of 'seemingly similar language used by opposing sides of the political spectrum', often translating to starkly contrasting perspectives. E.g., 'thoughts and prayers', could express sympathy for mass-shooting victims, or criticize the lack of legislative action on the issue. This paper defines the context required to fully understand such ambiguous statements in a computational setting and ground them in real-world entities, actions, and attitudes. We propose two challenging datasets that require an understanding of the real-world context of the text. We benchmark these datasets against models built upon large pre-trained models, such as RoBERTa and GPT-3. Additionally, we develop and benchmark more structured models building upon existing Discourse Contextualization Framework and Political Actor Representation models. We analyze the datasets and the predictions to obtain further insights into the pragmatic language understanding challenges posed by the proposed social grounding tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_09106
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle "We Demand Justice!": Towards Social Context Grounding of Political Texts
Pujari, Rajkumar
Wu, Chengfei
Goldwasser, Dan
Computation and Language
Social media discourse frequently consists of 'seemingly similar language used by opposing sides of the political spectrum', often translating to starkly contrasting perspectives. E.g., 'thoughts and prayers', could express sympathy for mass-shooting victims, or criticize the lack of legislative action on the issue. This paper defines the context required to fully understand such ambiguous statements in a computational setting and ground them in real-world entities, actions, and attitudes. We propose two challenging datasets that require an understanding of the real-world context of the text. We benchmark these datasets against models built upon large pre-trained models, such as RoBERTa and GPT-3. Additionally, we develop and benchmark more structured models building upon existing Discourse Contextualization Framework and Political Actor Representation models. We analyze the datasets and the predictions to obtain further insights into the pragmatic language understanding challenges posed by the proposed social grounding tasks.
title "We Demand Justice!": Towards Social Context Grounding of Political Texts
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.09106