U(2) is Right for Leptons and Left for Quarks

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Antusch, Stefan, Greljo, Admir, Stefanek, Ben A., Thomsen, Anders Eller
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Antusch, Stefan
Greljo, Admir
Stefanek, Ben A.
Thomsen, Anders Eller
author_facet Antusch, Stefan
Greljo, Admir
Stefanek, Ben A.
Thomsen, Anders Eller
contents We posit that the distinct patterns observed in fermion masses and mixings are due to a minimally broken $\mathrm{U}(2)_{q+e}$ flavor symmetry acting on left-handed quarks and right-handed charged leptons, giving rise to an accidental $\mathrm{U}(2)^5$ symmetry at the renormalizable level without imposing selection rules on the Weinberg operator. We show that the symmetry can be consistently gauged by explicit examples and comment on realizations in $\mathrm{SU}(5)$ unification. Via a model-independent SMEFT analysis, we find that selection rules due to $\mathrm{U}(2)_{q+e}$ enhance the importance of charged lepton flavor violation as a probe, where significant experimental progress is expected in the near future.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_09288
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle U(2) is Right for Leptons and Left for Quarks
Antusch, Stefan
Greljo, Admir
Stefanek, Ben A.
Thomsen, Anders Eller
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
We posit that the distinct patterns observed in fermion masses and mixings are due to a minimally broken $\mathrm{U}(2)_{q+e}$ flavor symmetry acting on left-handed quarks and right-handed charged leptons, giving rise to an accidental $\mathrm{U}(2)^5$ symmetry at the renormalizable level without imposing selection rules on the Weinberg operator. We show that the symmetry can be consistently gauged by explicit examples and comment on realizations in $\mathrm{SU}(5)$ unification. Via a model-independent SMEFT analysis, we find that selection rules due to $\mathrm{U}(2)_{q+e}$ enhance the importance of charged lepton flavor violation as a probe, where significant experimental progress is expected in the near future.
title U(2) is Right for Leptons and Left for Quarks
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.09288