Thermodynamic formalism for correspondences

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Li, Xiaoran, Li, Zhiqiang, Zhang, Yiwei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Li, Xiaoran
Li, Zhiqiang
Zhang, Yiwei
author_facet Li, Xiaoran
Li, Zhiqiang
Zhang, Yiwei
contents In this article, we investigate the Variational Principle and develop thermodynamic formalism for correspondences. We define the measure-theoretic entropy for transition probability kernels and topological pressure for correspondences. Based on these two notions, we establish the following results: The Variational Principle holds and equilibrium states exist for continuous potential functions, provided that the correspondence satisfies some expansion property called forward expansiveness. If, in addition, the correspondence satisfies the specification property and the potential function is Bowen summable, then the equilibrium state is unique. On the other hand, for a distance-expanding, open, strongly transitive correspondence and a Hölder continuous potential function, there exists a unique equilibrium state, and the backward orbits are equidistributed. Furthermore, we investigate the Variational Principle for general correspondences. In complex dynamics, we establish the Variational Principle for the Lee-Lyubich-Markorov-Mukherjee anti-holomorphic correspondences, which are matings of some anti-ho\-lo\-mor\-phic rational maps with anti-Hecke groups and are not forward expansive. We also show a Ruelle-Perron-Frobenius theorem for a family of hyperbolic holomorphic correspondences of the form $\boldsymbol{f}_c (z)= z^{q/p}+c$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_09397
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Thermodynamic formalism for correspondences
Li, Xiaoran
Li, Zhiqiang
Zhang, Yiwei
Dynamical Systems
Complex Variables
Group Theory
Probability
Primary: 37F05, Secondary: 54C60, 37D35, 37C30, 37D20
In this article, we investigate the Variational Principle and develop thermodynamic formalism for correspondences. We define the measure-theoretic entropy for transition probability kernels and topological pressure for correspondences. Based on these two notions, we establish the following results: The Variational Principle holds and equilibrium states exist for continuous potential functions, provided that the correspondence satisfies some expansion property called forward expansiveness. If, in addition, the correspondence satisfies the specification property and the potential function is Bowen summable, then the equilibrium state is unique. On the other hand, for a distance-expanding, open, strongly transitive correspondence and a Hölder continuous potential function, there exists a unique equilibrium state, and the backward orbits are equidistributed. Furthermore, we investigate the Variational Principle for general correspondences. In complex dynamics, we establish the Variational Principle for the Lee-Lyubich-Markorov-Mukherjee anti-holomorphic correspondences, which are matings of some anti-ho\-lo\-mor\-phic rational maps with anti-Hecke groups and are not forward expansive. We also show a Ruelle-Perron-Frobenius theorem for a family of hyperbolic holomorphic correspondences of the form $\boldsymbol{f}_c (z)= z^{q/p}+c$.
title Thermodynamic formalism for correspondences
topic Dynamical Systems
Complex Variables
Group Theory
Probability
Primary: 37F05, Secondary: 54C60, 37D35, 37C30, 37D20
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.09397