Pregnant Questions: The Importance of Pragmatic Awareness in Maternal Health Question Answering

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Srikanth, Neha, Sarkar, Rupak, Mane, Heran, Aparicio, Elizabeth M., Nguyen, Quynh C., Rudinger, Rachel, Boyd-Graber, Jordan
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Srikanth, Neha
Sarkar, Rupak
Mane, Heran
Aparicio, Elizabeth M.
Nguyen, Quynh C.
Rudinger, Rachel
Boyd-Graber, Jordan
author_facet Srikanth, Neha
Sarkar, Rupak
Mane, Heran
Aparicio, Elizabeth M.
Nguyen, Quynh C.
Rudinger, Rachel
Boyd-Graber, Jordan
contents Questions posed by information-seeking users often contain implicit false or potentially harmful assumptions. In a high-risk domain such as maternal and infant health, a question-answering system must recognize these pragmatic constraints and go beyond simply answering user questions, examining them in context to respond helpfully. To achieve this, we study assumptions and implications, or pragmatic inferences, made when mothers ask questions about pregnancy and infant care by collecting a dataset of 2,727 inferences from 500 questions across three diverse sources. We study how health experts naturally address these inferences when writing answers, and illustrate that informing existing QA pipelines with pragmatic inferences produces responses that are more complete, mitigating the propagation of harmful beliefs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_09542
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Pregnant Questions: The Importance of Pragmatic Awareness in Maternal Health Question Answering
Srikanth, Neha
Sarkar, Rupak
Mane, Heran
Aparicio, Elizabeth M.
Nguyen, Quynh C.
Rudinger, Rachel
Boyd-Graber, Jordan
Computation and Language
Questions posed by information-seeking users often contain implicit false or potentially harmful assumptions. In a high-risk domain such as maternal and infant health, a question-answering system must recognize these pragmatic constraints and go beyond simply answering user questions, examining them in context to respond helpfully. To achieve this, we study assumptions and implications, or pragmatic inferences, made when mothers ask questions about pregnancy and infant care by collecting a dataset of 2,727 inferences from 500 questions across three diverse sources. We study how health experts naturally address these inferences when writing answers, and illustrate that informing existing QA pipelines with pragmatic inferences produces responses that are more complete, mitigating the propagation of harmful beliefs.
title Pregnant Questions: The Importance of Pragmatic Awareness in Maternal Health Question Answering
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.09542