DocLens: Multi-aspect Fine-grained Evaluation for Medical Text Generation

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Xie, Yiqing, Zhang, Sheng, Cheng, Hao, Liu, Pengfei, Gero, Zelalem, Wong, Cliff, Naumann, Tristan, Poon, Hoifung, Rose, Carolyn
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Xie, Yiqing
Zhang, Sheng
Cheng, Hao
Liu, Pengfei
Gero, Zelalem
Wong, Cliff
Naumann, Tristan
Poon, Hoifung
Rose, Carolyn
author_facet Xie, Yiqing
Zhang, Sheng
Cheng, Hao
Liu, Pengfei
Gero, Zelalem
Wong, Cliff
Naumann, Tristan
Poon, Hoifung
Rose, Carolyn
contents Medical text generation aims to assist with administrative work and highlight salient information to support decision-making. To reflect the specific requirements of medical text, in this paper, we propose a set of metrics to evaluate the completeness, conciseness, and attribution of the generated text at a fine-grained level. The metrics can be computed by various types of evaluators including instruction-following (both proprietary and open-source) and supervised entailment models. We demonstrate the effectiveness of the resulting framework, DocLens, with three evaluators on three tasks: clinical note generation, radiology report summarization, and patient question summarization. A comprehensive human study shows that DocLens exhibits substantially higher agreement with the judgments of medical experts than existing metrics. The results also highlight the need to improve open-source evaluators and suggest potential directions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_09581
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DocLens: Multi-aspect Fine-grained Evaluation for Medical Text Generation
Xie, Yiqing
Zhang, Sheng
Cheng, Hao
Liu, Pengfei
Gero, Zelalem
Wong, Cliff
Naumann, Tristan
Poon, Hoifung
Rose, Carolyn
Computation and Language
Medical text generation aims to assist with administrative work and highlight salient information to support decision-making. To reflect the specific requirements of medical text, in this paper, we propose a set of metrics to evaluate the completeness, conciseness, and attribution of the generated text at a fine-grained level. The metrics can be computed by various types of evaluators including instruction-following (both proprietary and open-source) and supervised entailment models. We demonstrate the effectiveness of the resulting framework, DocLens, with three evaluators on three tasks: clinical note generation, radiology report summarization, and patient question summarization. A comprehensive human study shows that DocLens exhibits substantially higher agreement with the judgments of medical experts than existing metrics. The results also highlight the need to improve open-source evaluators and suggest potential directions.
title DocLens: Multi-aspect Fine-grained Evaluation for Medical Text Generation
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.09581