Orientation-dependent superconductivity and electronic structure of the rare-earth metal/KTaO3 interfaces

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Yang, Guowei, Zhu, Weifan, Zhang, Jiawen, Zheng, Hao, Wu, Yi, Zhang, Huali, Ye, Ge, Su, Dajun, Zhang, Yanan, Cao, Chao, Lu, Xin, Yuan, Huiqiu, Liu, Yang
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Publié: 2023
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author Yang, Guowei
Zhu, Weifan
Zhang, Jiawen
Zheng, Hao
Wu, Yi
Zhang, Huali
Ye, Ge
Su, Dajun
Zhang, Yanan
Cao, Chao
Lu, Xin
Yuan, Huiqiu
Liu, Yang
author_facet Yang, Guowei
Zhu, Weifan
Zhang, Jiawen
Zheng, Hao
Wu, Yi
Zhang, Huali
Ye, Ge
Su, Dajun
Zhang, Yanan
Cao, Chao
Lu, Xin
Yuan, Huiqiu
Liu, Yang
contents The recent discovery of orientation-dependent superconductivity in KTaO3-based interfaces has attracted considerable interest, while the underlying origin remains an open question. Here we report a different approach to tune the interfacial electron gas and superconductivity by forming interfaces between rare-earth (RE) metals (RE being La, Ce, Eu) and KTaO3 substrates with different orientations. We found that the interfacial superconductivity is strongest for the Eu/KTaO3 interfaces, becomes weaker in La/KTaO3 and is absent in Ce/KTaO3. Using in-situ photoemission, we observed distinct valence bands associated with RE metals, as well as a pronounced orientation dependence in the interfacial electronic structure, which can be linked to the orientation-dependent superconductivity. The photoemission spectra show similar double-peak structures for the (111) and (110) oriented interfaces, with an energy separation close to the LO4 phonon of KTaO3. Detailed analyses suggest that this double-peak structure could be attributed to electron-phonon coupling, which might be important for the interfacial superconductivity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_09588
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Orientation-dependent superconductivity and electronic structure of the rare-earth metal/KTaO3 interfaces
Yang, Guowei
Zhu, Weifan
Zhang, Jiawen
Zheng, Hao
Wu, Yi
Zhang, Huali
Ye, Ge
Su, Dajun
Zhang, Yanan
Cao, Chao
Lu, Xin
Yuan, Huiqiu
Liu, Yang
Superconductivity
Materials Science
The recent discovery of orientation-dependent superconductivity in KTaO3-based interfaces has attracted considerable interest, while the underlying origin remains an open question. Here we report a different approach to tune the interfacial electron gas and superconductivity by forming interfaces between rare-earth (RE) metals (RE being La, Ce, Eu) and KTaO3 substrates with different orientations. We found that the interfacial superconductivity is strongest for the Eu/KTaO3 interfaces, becomes weaker in La/KTaO3 and is absent in Ce/KTaO3. Using in-situ photoemission, we observed distinct valence bands associated with RE metals, as well as a pronounced orientation dependence in the interfacial electronic structure, which can be linked to the orientation-dependent superconductivity. The photoemission spectra show similar double-peak structures for the (111) and (110) oriented interfaces, with an energy separation close to the LO4 phonon of KTaO3. Detailed analyses suggest that this double-peak structure could be attributed to electron-phonon coupling, which might be important for the interfacial superconductivity.
title Orientation-dependent superconductivity and electronic structure of the rare-earth metal/KTaO3 interfaces
topic Superconductivity
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.09588