Decoding Susceptibility: Modeling Misbelief to Misinformation Through a Computational Approach

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Liu, Yanchen, Ma, Mingyu Derek, Qin, Wenna, Zhou, Azure, Chen, Jiaao, Shi, Weiyan, Wang, Wei, Yang, Diyi
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Liu, Yanchen
Ma, Mingyu Derek
Qin, Wenna
Zhou, Azure
Chen, Jiaao
Shi, Weiyan
Wang, Wei
Yang, Diyi
author_facet Liu, Yanchen
Ma, Mingyu Derek
Qin, Wenna
Zhou, Azure
Chen, Jiaao
Shi, Weiyan
Wang, Wei
Yang, Diyi
contents Susceptibility to misinformation describes the degree of belief in unverifiable claims, a latent aspect of individuals' mental processes that is not observable. Existing susceptibility studies heavily rely on self-reported beliefs, which can be subject to bias, expensive to collect, and challenging to scale for downstream applications. To address these limitations, in this work, we propose a computational approach to model users' latent susceptibility levels. As shown in previous research, susceptibility is influenced by various factors (e.g., demographic factors, political ideology), and directly influences people's reposting behavior on social media. To represent the underlying mental process, our susceptibility modeling incorporates these factors as inputs, guided by the supervision of people's sharing behavior. Using COVID-19 as a testbed domain, our experiments demonstrate a significant alignment between the susceptibility scores estimated by our computational modeling and human judgments, confirming the effectiveness of this latent modeling approach. Furthermore, we apply our model to annotate susceptibility scores on a large-scale dataset and analyze the relationships between susceptibility with various factors. Our analysis reveals that political leanings and psychological factors exhibit varying degrees of association with susceptibility to COVID-19 misinformation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_09630
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Decoding Susceptibility: Modeling Misbelief to Misinformation Through a Computational Approach
Liu, Yanchen
Ma, Mingyu Derek
Qin, Wenna
Zhou, Azure
Chen, Jiaao
Shi, Weiyan
Wang, Wei
Yang, Diyi
Computation and Language
Computers and Society
Social and Information Networks
Susceptibility to misinformation describes the degree of belief in unverifiable claims, a latent aspect of individuals' mental processes that is not observable. Existing susceptibility studies heavily rely on self-reported beliefs, which can be subject to bias, expensive to collect, and challenging to scale for downstream applications. To address these limitations, in this work, we propose a computational approach to model users' latent susceptibility levels. As shown in previous research, susceptibility is influenced by various factors (e.g., demographic factors, political ideology), and directly influences people's reposting behavior on social media. To represent the underlying mental process, our susceptibility modeling incorporates these factors as inputs, guided by the supervision of people's sharing behavior. Using COVID-19 as a testbed domain, our experiments demonstrate a significant alignment between the susceptibility scores estimated by our computational modeling and human judgments, confirming the effectiveness of this latent modeling approach. Furthermore, we apply our model to annotate susceptibility scores on a large-scale dataset and analyze the relationships between susceptibility with various factors. Our analysis reveals that political leanings and psychological factors exhibit varying degrees of association with susceptibility to COVID-19 misinformation.
title Decoding Susceptibility: Modeling Misbelief to Misinformation Through a Computational Approach
topic Computation and Language
Computers and Society
Social and Information Networks
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.09630