Generalization Bounds for Robust Contrastive Learning: From Theory to Practice

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Tran, Ngoc N., Tran, Lam, Phan, Hoang, Bui, Anh, Pham, Tung, Tran, Toan, Phung, Dinh, Le, Trung
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Tran, Ngoc N.
Tran, Lam
Phan, Hoang
Bui, Anh
Pham, Tung
Tran, Toan
Phung, Dinh
Le, Trung
author_facet Tran, Ngoc N.
Tran, Lam
Phan, Hoang
Bui, Anh
Pham, Tung
Tran, Toan
Phung, Dinh
Le, Trung
contents Contrastive Learning first extracts features from unlabeled data, followed by linear probing with labeled data. Adversarial Contrastive Learning (ACL) integrates Adversarial Training into the first phase to enhance feature robustness against attacks in the probing phase. While ACL has shown strong empirical results, its theoretical understanding remains limited. Furthermore, while a fair amount of theoretical works analyze how the unsupervised loss can support the supervised loss in the probing phase, none has examined its role to the robust supervised loss. To fill this gap, our work develops rigorous theories to identify which components in the unsupervised training can help improve the robust supervised loss. Specifically, besides the adversarial contrastive loss, we reveal that the benign one, along with a global divergence between benign and adversarial examples can also improve robustness. Proper experiments are conducted to justify our findings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_09671
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generalization Bounds for Robust Contrastive Learning: From Theory to Practice
Tran, Ngoc N.
Tran, Lam
Phan, Hoang
Bui, Anh
Pham, Tung
Tran, Toan
Phung, Dinh
Le, Trung
Machine Learning
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Contrastive Learning first extracts features from unlabeled data, followed by linear probing with labeled data. Adversarial Contrastive Learning (ACL) integrates Adversarial Training into the first phase to enhance feature robustness against attacks in the probing phase. While ACL has shown strong empirical results, its theoretical understanding remains limited. Furthermore, while a fair amount of theoretical works analyze how the unsupervised loss can support the supervised loss in the probing phase, none has examined its role to the robust supervised loss. To fill this gap, our work develops rigorous theories to identify which components in the unsupervised training can help improve the robust supervised loss. Specifically, besides the adversarial contrastive loss, we reveal that the benign one, along with a global divergence between benign and adversarial examples can also improve robustness. Proper experiments are conducted to justify our findings.
title Generalization Bounds for Robust Contrastive Learning: From Theory to Practice
topic Machine Learning
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.09671