FinanceMath: Knowledge-Intensive Math Reasoning in Finance Domains

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Zhao, Yilun, Liu, Hongjun, Long, Yitao, Zhang, Rui, Zhao, Chen, Cohan, Arman
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Zhao, Yilun
Liu, Hongjun
Long, Yitao
Zhang, Rui
Zhao, Chen
Cohan, Arman
author_facet Zhao, Yilun
Liu, Hongjun
Long, Yitao
Zhang, Rui
Zhao, Chen
Cohan, Arman
contents We introduce FinanceMath, a novel benchmark designed to evaluate LLMs' capabilities in solving knowledge-intensive math reasoning problems. Compared to prior works, this study features three core advancements. First, FinanceMath includes 1,200 problems with a hybrid of textual and tabular content. These problems require college-level knowledge in the finance domain for effective resolution. Second, we provide expert-annotated, detailed solution references in Python program format, ensuring a high-quality benchmark for LLM assessment. We also construct a finance-domain knowledge bank and investigate various knowledge integration strategies. Finally, we evaluate a wide spectrum of 44 LLMs with both Chain-of-Thought and Program-of-Thought prompting methods. Our experimental results reveal that the current best-performing system (i.e., GPT-4o) achieves only 60.9% accuracy using CoT prompting, leaving substantial room for improvement. Moreover, while augmenting LLMs with external knowledge can improve model performance (e.g., from 47.5% to 54.5% for Gemini-1.5-Pro), their accuracy remains significantly lower than the estimated human expert performance of 92%. We believe that FinanceMath can advance future research in the area of domain-specific knowledge retrieval and integration, particularly within the context of solving reasoning-intensive tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_09797
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle FinanceMath: Knowledge-Intensive Math Reasoning in Finance Domains
Zhao, Yilun
Liu, Hongjun
Long, Yitao
Zhang, Rui
Zhao, Chen
Cohan, Arman
Computation and Language
We introduce FinanceMath, a novel benchmark designed to evaluate LLMs' capabilities in solving knowledge-intensive math reasoning problems. Compared to prior works, this study features three core advancements. First, FinanceMath includes 1,200 problems with a hybrid of textual and tabular content. These problems require college-level knowledge in the finance domain for effective resolution. Second, we provide expert-annotated, detailed solution references in Python program format, ensuring a high-quality benchmark for LLM assessment. We also construct a finance-domain knowledge bank and investigate various knowledge integration strategies. Finally, we evaluate a wide spectrum of 44 LLMs with both Chain-of-Thought and Program-of-Thought prompting methods. Our experimental results reveal that the current best-performing system (i.e., GPT-4o) achieves only 60.9% accuracy using CoT prompting, leaving substantial room for improvement. Moreover, while augmenting LLMs with external knowledge can improve model performance (e.g., from 47.5% to 54.5% for Gemini-1.5-Pro), their accuracy remains significantly lower than the estimated human expert performance of 92%. We believe that FinanceMath can advance future research in the area of domain-specific knowledge retrieval and integration, particularly within the context of solving reasoning-intensive tasks.
title FinanceMath: Knowledge-Intensive Math Reasoning in Finance Domains
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.09797