Manifestation of edge-bulk incompatibility in fractional quantum Hall platform

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Park, Jinhong, Gefen, Yuval
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866915082357702656
author Park, Jinhong
Gefen, Yuval
author_facet Park, Jinhong
Gefen, Yuval
contents The edges of a two-dimensional topological phase of matter serve as a platform underlying its low-energy dynamics. The topology of the bulk phase dictates the structure of the gapless modes. Proximitizing boundary modes to another boundary, may lead to gap opening at the edge. Subsequently, one may engineer different segments of the boundary with intrinsic incompatibility of gap-generating mechanisms ("edge-edge incompatibility"), facilitating the generation of topological excitations, e.g. Majorana zero modes (MZMs). Here we address the possibility of bulk-edge incompatibility, whereby the intrinsic bulk gap competes with a gap generated via boundary modes. Specifically, we consider two $ν= 2/3$ fractional quantum Hall phases whose shared boundary modes are gapped out via disorder-generated tunneling across the boundary. A neutral superconducting phase, made up of neutral edge modes, is stabilized over a broad range of interaction parameters. This phase cannot coexist with the bulk gap. The resulting edge-bulk incompatibility gives rise to the emergence of MZMs (in the neutral sector). We propose an experimental setup to verify both the neutral superconductivity phase and the emergent MZMs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_09960
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Manifestation of edge-bulk incompatibility in fractional quantum Hall platform
Park, Jinhong
Gefen, Yuval
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
The edges of a two-dimensional topological phase of matter serve as a platform underlying its low-energy dynamics. The topology of the bulk phase dictates the structure of the gapless modes. Proximitizing boundary modes to another boundary, may lead to gap opening at the edge. Subsequently, one may engineer different segments of the boundary with intrinsic incompatibility of gap-generating mechanisms ("edge-edge incompatibility"), facilitating the generation of topological excitations, e.g. Majorana zero modes (MZMs). Here we address the possibility of bulk-edge incompatibility, whereby the intrinsic bulk gap competes with a gap generated via boundary modes. Specifically, we consider two $ν= 2/3$ fractional quantum Hall phases whose shared boundary modes are gapped out via disorder-generated tunneling across the boundary. A neutral superconducting phase, made up of neutral edge modes, is stabilized over a broad range of interaction parameters. This phase cannot coexist with the bulk gap. The resulting edge-bulk incompatibility gives rise to the emergence of MZMs (in the neutral sector). We propose an experimental setup to verify both the neutral superconductivity phase and the emergent MZMs.
title Manifestation of edge-bulk incompatibility in fractional quantum Hall platform
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.09960