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Main Authors: Ehrlich, Jannis, Urban, Daniel, Elsässer, Christian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.10402
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author Ehrlich, Jannis
Urban, Daniel
Elsässer, Christian
author_facet Ehrlich, Jannis
Urban, Daniel
Elsässer, Christian
contents Dynamical Mean Field Theory (DMFT) is one of the powerful computational approaches to study electron correlation effects in solid-state materials and molecules. Its practical applicability is, however, limited by the quantity of numerical resources required for the solution of the underlying auxiliary Anderson impurity model. Here, the one-to-one mapping between electronic orbitals and the state of a qubit register suggests a significant computational advantage for the use of a Quantum Computer (QC) for solving this task. In this work we present a QC approach to solve a two-site DMFT model based on the Variational Quantum Eigensolver (VQE) algorithm. We analyse the propagation of stachastic and device errors through the algorithm and their effects on the calculated self-energy. Therefore, we systematically compare results obtained on simulators with calculations on the IBMQ Ehningen QC hardware. We suggest a means to overcome unphysical features in the self-energy which already result from purely stochastic noise. Based heron, we demonstrate the feasibility to obtain self-consistent results of the two-site DMFT model based on VQE simulations with a finite number of shots.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_10402
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Variational quantum-algorithm based self-consistent calculations for the two-site DMFT model on noisy quantum computing hardware
Ehrlich, Jannis
Urban, Daniel
Elsässer, Christian
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Quantum Physics
Dynamical Mean Field Theory (DMFT) is one of the powerful computational approaches to study electron correlation effects in solid-state materials and molecules. Its practical applicability is, however, limited by the quantity of numerical resources required for the solution of the underlying auxiliary Anderson impurity model. Here, the one-to-one mapping between electronic orbitals and the state of a qubit register suggests a significant computational advantage for the use of a Quantum Computer (QC) for solving this task. In this work we present a QC approach to solve a two-site DMFT model based on the Variational Quantum Eigensolver (VQE) algorithm. We analyse the propagation of stachastic and device errors through the algorithm and their effects on the calculated self-energy. Therefore, we systematically compare results obtained on simulators with calculations on the IBMQ Ehningen QC hardware. We suggest a means to overcome unphysical features in the self-energy which already result from purely stochastic noise. Based heron, we demonstrate the feasibility to obtain self-consistent results of the two-site DMFT model based on VQE simulations with a finite number of shots.
title Variational quantum-algorithm based self-consistent calculations for the two-site DMFT model on noisy quantum computing hardware
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.10402