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Main Authors: Chen, Xiaoyang, Zheng, Hao, Li, Yuemeng, Ma, Yuncong, Ma, Liang, Li, Hongming, Fan, Yong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.10696
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author Chen, Xiaoyang
Zheng, Hao
Li, Yuemeng
Ma, Yuncong
Ma, Liang
Li, Hongming
Fan, Yong
author_facet Chen, Xiaoyang
Zheng, Hao
Li, Yuemeng
Ma, Yuncong
Ma, Liang
Li, Hongming
Fan, Yong
contents A versatile medical image segmentation model applicable to images acquired with diverse equipment and protocols can facilitate model deployment and maintenance. However, building such a model typically demands a large, diverse, and fully annotated dataset, which is challenging to obtain due to the labor-intensive nature of data curation. To address this challenge, we propose a cost-effective alternative that harnesses multi-source data with only partial or sparse segmentation labels for training, substantially reducing the cost of developing a versatile model. We devise strategies for model self-disambiguation, prior knowledge incorporation, and imbalance mitigation to tackle challenges associated with inconsistently labeled multi-source data, including label ambiguity and modality, dataset, and class imbalances. Experimental results on a multi-modal dataset compiled from eight different sources for abdominal structure segmentation have demonstrated the effectiveness and superior performance of our method compared to state-of-the-art alternative approaches. We anticipate that its cost-saving features, which optimize the utilization of existing annotated data and reduce annotation efforts for new data, will have a significant impact in the field.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2311_10696
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Versatile Medical Image Segmentation Learned from Multi-Source Datasets via Model Self-Disambiguation
Chen, Xiaoyang
Zheng, Hao
Li, Yuemeng
Ma, Yuncong
Ma, Liang
Li, Hongming
Fan, Yong
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
A versatile medical image segmentation model applicable to images acquired with diverse equipment and protocols can facilitate model deployment and maintenance. However, building such a model typically demands a large, diverse, and fully annotated dataset, which is challenging to obtain due to the labor-intensive nature of data curation. To address this challenge, we propose a cost-effective alternative that harnesses multi-source data with only partial or sparse segmentation labels for training, substantially reducing the cost of developing a versatile model. We devise strategies for model self-disambiguation, prior knowledge incorporation, and imbalance mitigation to tackle challenges associated with inconsistently labeled multi-source data, including label ambiguity and modality, dataset, and class imbalances. Experimental results on a multi-modal dataset compiled from eight different sources for abdominal structure segmentation have demonstrated the effectiveness and superior performance of our method compared to state-of-the-art alternative approaches. We anticipate that its cost-saving features, which optimize the utilization of existing annotated data and reduce annotation efforts for new data, will have a significant impact in the field.
title Versatile Medical Image Segmentation Learned from Multi-Source Datasets via Model Self-Disambiguation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.10696